The Standard (St. Catharines)

Ontario’s Basic Income betrayal all about ideology, not evidence

Worldwide movement remains strong and growing

- JAMIE COOKE AND JURGEN DE WISPELAERE Jamie Cooke is head of RSA (Royal Society for the encouragem­ent of Arts, Manufactur­es and Commerce) Scotland. Jurgen De Wispelaere is a policy research fellow at the Institute for Policy Research (University of Bath).

The news that the new Government of Ontario has disgracefu­lly decided to scrap the basic income (BI) experiment­s is incredibly disappoint­ing and short-sighted. Coming on the back of the decision in Finland to not extend the experiment­s there, this could appear to be a major setback for the global BI agenda.

Moreover, it’s a huge blow for the 4,000 people participat­ing in the pilot who, after a relatively short time, reported numerous positive effects of boosted economic security. Participan­ts are rightly feeling betrayed by a government that only a few months ago — midelectio­n — suggested it would leave the project intact.

Unjust as it is, this in no way amounts to a fatal blow for our movement. Advocates should acknowledg­e that setbacks are the predictabl­e risk of playing the political game in the “major leagues.” As such, Ontario may be a battle lost — for now — but it equally represents a chance to reflect on the wider war. It is an opportunit­y we should grasp to hone our political strategies on multiple front lines.

In the spirit of rallying the troops for the upcoming fight, we offer several positive reflection­s against the backdrop of despair.

For starters, opposition from the new government has been telling in its shallownes­s. Minister Lisa Macleod didn’t offer any facts for the decision, promising these would be provided at some point in the future. This is important to stress — the decision hasn’t been taken on the basis of the pilot’s work; rather this is an ideologica­l decision.

If it had been made because the pilot was failing in its objectives or causing harm to participan­ts, then we would be in a difficult position, but this is not the case. Moreover, the promise to provide relevant evidence ad hoc sometime in the near future is laughable — where is that evidence supposed to come from, now that the project is canned?

The Ontario project already revealed tangible results that are not going to disappear overnight, as MacLeod and Premier Doug Ford are already finding out. The pilots have been driven by an inspiring response from civic society. Groups such as the Hamilton Roundtable on Poverty Reduction have ensured that this hasn’t just been an academic exercise but rather a societal response to inequality.

Numerous local groups across Canada have either embraced it as part of their agenda or have emerged specifical­ly to advocate for BI, with the Basic Income Canada Network co-ordinating informatio­n and resources. This civic movement will not be silenced by ideologica­l decisions or overtaken by a return to the failed policies the government favours.

The global movement for BI is a growing one. Around the world several pilot projects have started, while others are in advanced planning stage. The Ford government is rowing against a strong tide. For those working toward a progressiv­e social innovation that guarantees each citizen a minimum floor of decent existence, Ontario offers critical insights in the practical and political challenges that BI experiment­ation brings with it.

Drawing lessons from the Ontario experience will allow us to pre-empt some problems and devise targeted solutions to address others. We owe the many people involved in making the Ontario project a reality a debt of gratitude.

The creation of the pilots in and of itself is an invaluable learning opportunit­y. Even now the Ontario pilot helps to shape the work underway to design experiment­s in Scotland, the U.S., the Netherland­s and elsewhere — a sign of the continued impact of Ontario.

Political resistance is not a novel challenge for the Basic Income movement, but one we’re increasing­ly adept at meeting. One battle may be lost for now, but the war for a better, fairer and more secure future continues unabated.

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