The Standard (St. Catharines)

How to boost your ‘frientimac­y’

Friends can improve your health and well-being, especially during the holidays

- JULI FRAGA Juli Fraga is a psychologi­st and freelance writer.

For many of us, especially those without family nearby, spending time with friends can be a meaningful way to celebrate the holidays. As fewer people opt for marriage, friendship­s have become more than social relationsh­ips: friends are proxy families, and they may be better than the real ones.

Researcher­s have found that these personal connection­s may be more beneficial to one’s health and well-being than family relationsh­ips. And at a time when loneliness has become a public health crisis with young adults saying they feel lonelier than older generation­s, studies show that investing in friendship­s pays off. According to the Mayo Clinic, these bonds can help reduce stress, increase happiness and bolster self-confidence.

With hectic schedules, finding time to nurture these relationsh­ips can be challengin­g. But the holidays provide an opportunit­y to renew these bonds, giving us a chance to deepen what friendship expert Shasta Nelson calls “frientimac­y”: the intimacy between friends where both people feel acknowledg­ed in a safe and satisfying way.

“Three requiremen­ts for healthy friendship­s are positivity, consistenc­y and vulnerabil­ity,” Nelson said.

A few intentiona­l behaviours can help give these relationsh­ips a boost.

Acts of kindness as gifts Many people feel pressured to buy loved ones the most ideal gifts, which can cause more angst than joy. A survey conducted by the American Psychologi­cal Associatio­n found that 27 per cent of Americans often feel stressed about money during the holidays, while 47 per cent occasional­ly feel obligated to buy the perfect presents.

With that in mind, consider giving friends nonmateria­l gifts, like acts of kindness. Even small gestures can make a difference. Nelson suggests leaving a heartfelt voice mail, making plans to spend quality time together or attending a friend’s holiday event, like their child’s winter recital.

Studies reveal that these generous acts can increase joy and emotional well-being. Acts of kindness have also been shown to produce oxytocin, the hormone responsibl­e for cultivatin­g attachment and social bonds.

“Showing up tells friends that we’re thinking of them and adds positivity to their lives, making them feel loved,” Nelson said. Extend an invitation

The holiday season also can be an opportunit­y to foster closeness with a newer friend. But stretching beyond our more intimate social cohorts can feel uncomforta­ble. If we’ve invited a new acquaintan­ce to socialize, and they haven’t responded, we may assume that they’ve written us off. But unlike dating relationsh­ips, this behaviour isn’t an indication that the burgeoning friendship may be doomed.

“Friends may hesitate to contact each other because they believe that initiation needs to be 50/50. This is rarely the case,” Nelson said.

Take advantage of the season by making plans to shop together, watch a holiday movie or grab a cup of tea. These activities can also be meaningful to friends going through tough times because of an illness, divorce or other kinds of loss.

Empathy researcher and social worker Kelsey Crowe said, “Friends going through a tough time often need extra support during the holiday season. The best gift you can provide is empathy. Spending time together, paying attention and listening are ways to show compassion.” Appreciate difference­s

At times, conflict is unavoidabl­e, even with close friends. If you get into a dispute over hotbutton topics such as politics during your holiday dinner, respectful­ly express how you feel, and then let it go — at least for a moment.

Emotionall­y charged topics can cause us to lose our cool. But taking a defensive stance widens the distance between friends.

“Accept that you will not win the argument or change anyone’s mind,” said relationsh­ip expert Venus Nicolino, adding, “You have to ask yourself, ‘Do you want to be happy, or do you want to be right?’ ”

Instead of trying to alter your friend’s viewpoint, share your feelings by saying something like, “I feel sad that we’re arguing, instead of respecting our difference­s.” Studies on conflict resolution suggest that expressing one’s feelings in this way can help distil tension.

Once you’ve cleared the air, find a way to reconnect. You might redirect the conversati­on by discussing a shared interest, reminiscin­g about happy holiday memories or talking about upcoming plans.

Write a letter

While the holidays bring loved ones together, not everyone feels joyful. “The holidays can leave us feeling lonely, especially if we compare our lives to the romanticiz­ed ideal of a vibrant social circle,” Nelson said. Furthermor­e, feelings of sadness and disappoint­ment may arise if dear friends live far away. But even if distance makes it tricky to see each other, old-fashioned letter writing can be one way to reconnect.

“Digitally created holiday cards may be cute, but they hardly feel special. Instead of seeing curated photos, friends want to hear about your personal experience­s,” Crowe said.

When penning your letter, tell your friend how much they’re missed. If a certain holiday song or movie reminds you of them, mention that, too.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O ?? At a time when loneliness has become a public health crisis with young adults saying they feel lonelier than older generation­s, studies show that investing in friendship­s pays off.
GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O At a time when loneliness has become a public health crisis with young adults saying they feel lonelier than older generation­s, studies show that investing in friendship­s pays off.

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