The Standard (St. Catharines)

World watches U.S. turmoil with shock, dismay and some mockery

- LORI HINNANT

PARIS — As the world watched American institutio­ns shaken to the core by an angry mob, officials and ordinary citizens wondered: How fragile is democracy, and how much stress could their own political systems withstand?

“If it can happen in the U.S., it can happen anywhere,” said Gunjan Chhibber, a 39-year-old who works for an American tech company in India, the world’s largest democracy. She stayed up all night, watching and worrying at her home in Delhi as the chaos unfolded many time zones away.

In Germany, whose modern system of governance was nurtured by successive American administra­tions, Chancellor Angela Merkel was unusually blunt Thursday, drawing a direct line from U.S. President Donald Trump’s refusal to concede his election defeat to the atmosphere that made the storming of the U.S. Capitol by his supporters possible.

“A fundamenta­l rule of democracy is that, after elections, there are winners and losers. Both have to play their role with decency and responsibi­lity so that democracy itself remains the winner,” Merkel said.

Eva Sakschewsk­a, a German who followed the news closely, said the events in Washington were almost inconceiva­ble.

“You can only fear how far this can go when populists come to power and do such things,” she said. “You know that in the U.S., democracy has a long history and that it comes to something like that — yes one is afraid.”

Even the United Nations offered up the kind of statement usually reserved for fragile democracie­s, expressing sadness and calling on unidentifi­ed political leaders to foster respect for “democratic processes and the rule of law.”

In Iraq, where the violent U.S.led overthrow of Saddam Hussein in 2003 led to years of sectarian conflict and a deeply flawed democracy, many watched and marvelled at the scenes unfolding in Congress.

Iraqis have suffered for years under power-sharing arrangemen­ts among competing elites divided along sectarian lines. Backroom deals are common to avoid political paralysis, and democratic ideals have been tainted by an entrenched system of patronage through which state jobs are doled out in exchange for support. Political parties also have affiliated militias that wield significan­t power on the street. From afar, the violence in Washington had a contemptib­le familiarit­y.

“Iraq calls on the U.S. regime to respect the principles of democracy, or it will intervene militarily to bring down the dictator,” said Mustafa Habib, a well-known Iraqi analyst and researcher, in a tweet that mocked Washington’s actions abroad.

 ?? SPENCER PLATT GETTY IMAGES ?? Members of the National Guard and the Washington D.C. police keep a small group of demonstrat­ors away from the Capital.
SPENCER PLATT GETTY IMAGES Members of the National Guard and the Washington D.C. police keep a small group of demonstrat­ors away from the Capital.

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