The Telegram (St. John's)

The main dish

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I’ve been reading the articles from “The Democracy Cookbook” and must commend The Telegram for giving us something of value to read. Even more so, I commend the writers of those articles and especially those who conceived of that wonderful book itself. If the articles to date are a reliable indication of the complete contents, then it should be on the shelf of everyone who has any concern for social, economic and political justice in this province.

Neverthele­ss, as excellent as I think the “Cookbook” may be, I firmly believe that, while their recipes should be consumed by all, they omitted the main dish. In my assessment, their efforts addressed the symptoms, and neglected the real causes. They failed to get down to the grass roots of the problem, which is an absolute requiremen­t in curing any disease. To provide the recipe for that entrée is my objective. And, like a good medical scientist, I shall begin with the proper diagnosis.

In Newfoundla­nd, the first signs of the disease surfaced in 1832. In late summer and early fall that year, the harbours of Fogo Island were visited by a schooner which livyers had never seen before. When she rode to anchor in the middle of the harbour, an extremely welldresse­d man could be seen on her deck holding a bullhorn. The residents were soon treated to a magnificen­t speech. He told his listeners that he belonged to St. John’s and that Newfoundla­nders had been granted an elective assembly. The power to chose their representa­tive rested with them, the fishermen of the island. He continued to make grandiose claims about the new powers given to the people and continued to make outlandish promises.

The same phenomenon was repeated by another such visitor a few days later. On election day, one of them was chosen as the new member for Twillingat­e-fogo but he was never seen again (That was T.R. Bennett, who did not run in 1836.)

With slight variations, the same experience occurred in the other districts of the island and continued down to our own time. Complaints about absentee members or neglect of their districts’ interests became commonplac­e throughout the next century. That lack of control over elected representa­tives is still being debated almost 200 years later.

The problem is so readily visible that a mere novice can determine that the political system of which those candidates bragged was a top-down creation. There was no organic connection with the grass roots built in to the new political machinery. The voters at the bottom of the pile were organicall­y isolated from the voted ones at the top. This weakness operated like a virus, always smoulderin­g beneath the surface while political “saviours” tinkered with different medicines, all destined to fail. The solution rests with getting right down to the grass roots and building from the bottom up.

The main dish consists of beginning in each neighbourh­ood and assembling each resident to elect their own committee charged with responsibi­lity for their neighbourh­ood’s affairs, together with their relationsh­ips with the whole community. No neighbourh­ood committee decision can be binding unless all residentia­l units are represente­d at the decision-making process. Each neighbourh­ood will elect a representa­tive to sit in their community assembly (council) and each community in the provincial district will select one of their own to sit in a provincial district assembly. This process will not only restore power to the grass roots in every community, but will inaugurate a truly democratic district government, a boon that has been sadly lacking in N.L.

Each district assembly will, in turn, elect one person to sit in a provincial Assembly. We will then have a system whereby the provincial House of Assembly will be a creature of the district assemblies which latter will be creatures of the community assemblies of that particular district. Each of those community councils (assemblies) will be creatures of the neighbourh­ood committees, which cannot function without the participat­ion of all residentia­l representa­tives.

We will then have a new system of government for the province which can be named, without reservatio­n, as truly “democratic.” Meanwhile, political parties will become dead as dodos, and campaignin­g will cease forever.

The solution rests with getting right down to the grass roots and building from the bottom up.

John Carrick Greene St. John’s

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