The Telegram (St. John's)

Boost your winter metabolism

Keep your energy levels going through the cold Canadian weather

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When temperatur­es dip, our bodies adjust by storing fat to keep warm and switching the brain into hibernatio­n mode. But this can hamper healthy goals and lower our energy. Fortunatel­y, you can use these three tips to improve your winter metabolism and keep your energy levels going through the cold Canadian weather.

Get outside or to the gym. The cold isn't an excuse to lie in bed all day. Being active through the winter is the easiest way to stay in shape and ensure your metabolism works through the season. If you feel lethargic, it's because the lower temperatur­es can cause your body to become slightly insulin resistant. As a result, your muscles don't respond as well to glucose, which is essentiall­y their fuel. Combat this with regular endurance or weight-training exercises to help boost insulin response, burn energy and get your metabolism going.

Stay hydrated. It's easy to remember to stay hydrated in the summer, since we drink more water to cool down. In the winter, however, you may not realize how dehydrated your body is, or why it's important to drink enough fluids. Studies have found that dehydratio­n can slow down your metabolism, resulting in fewer calories burned per day compared to when you're sufficient­ly hydrated. The general rule is eight glasses of water per day, but this varies depending on your own individual health factors. To make sure you're properly hydrated, check your urine — it should be a clear to light-yellow colour. If it's dark yellow, drink up.

Supplement. When our metabolism is down, it may be easier to succumb to the winter blues. Fortunatel­y, supplement­ing with omega-3 fatty acids has been shown to help prevent seasonal affective disorder (SAD), and when coupled with proper, regular exercise, can help boost the enzymes in our system that break down fat.

Vitamin D is another essential nutrient that many Canadians don't get enough of in the winter, and deficiency has been linked to obesity and even metabolic syndrome. As the sun's rays aren't strong enough this season for our bodies to produce sufficient amounts naturally, consider supplement­ing.

When purchasing natural health products, always look for the eight-digit Natural Product Number (NPN). This certifies that Health Canada has reviewed and approved the product for safety, efficacy and quality.

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