The Telegram (St. John's)

Writer Ursula K. Le Guin dead at 88

- BY GILLIAN FLACCUS AND HILLEL ITALIE

Ursula K. Le Guin, the award-winning science fiction and fantasy writer who explored feminist themes and was best known for her Earthsea books, has died at 88.

Le Guin died peacefully on Monday in Portland, Oregon, according to a brief family statement posted to her verified Twitter account.

“Godspeed into the galaxy,” Stephen King tweeted, saying Le Guin was a literary icon, not just a science fiction writer.

Le Guin won an honorary National Book Award in 2014 and warned in her acceptance speech against letting profit define what is considered good literature.

Despite being a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in 1997 — a rare achievemen­t for a science fiction-fantasy writer — she often criticized the “commercial machinery of bestseller­dom and prizedom.”

“I really don’t want to watch American literature get sold down the river,” Le Guin said in the speech.

“We who live by writing and publishing want — and should demand — our fair share of the proceeds. But the name of our beautiful reward is not profit. Its name is freedom.”

Le Guin’s first novel was “Roncannon’s World” in 1966, but she gained fame three years later with “The Left Hand of Darkness,” which won the Hugo and Nebula awards — top science fiction prizes — and conjuree a radical change in gender roles well before the rise of the transgende­r community.

The book imagines a future society in which people are equally male and female and also dramatizes the perils of tyranny, violence and conformity.

Her best-known works, the Earthsea books, have sold in the millions worldwide. She also produced volumes of short stories, poetry, essays and literature for young adults.

Le Guin’s work also won the Newbery Medal, the top honour for American children’s literature.

Last year, she was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.

“I know that I am always called ‘the sci-fi writer.’ Everybody wants to stick me into that one box, while I really live in several boxes,” she told reviewer Mark Wilson of Scifi. com.

Neil Gaiman, a fellow Newbery, Hugo and Nebula recipient, mourned her death on Twitter and called Le Guin “the deepest and smartest of the writers.”

“Her words are always with us. Some of them are written on my soul,” he wrote.

A longtime feminist, Le Guin earned degrees from Radcliffe and Columbia. Her 1983 “Lefthanded Commenceme­nt Address” at Mills College was ranked one of the top 100 speeches of the 20th century in a 1999 survey by researcher­s at the University of Wisconsin and Texas A&M University.

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