The Telegram (St. John's)

Call him Captain Finance: Fighting back against personal debt

Professor takes up challenge to make students financiall­y literate, for free

- BY JAMES RISDON SALTWIRE NETWORK

“There’s an insane amount of … personal debt…. I’ve seen a lot of my friends lose their shirts and I wanted to help them.” Dr. John Fiset

Think of him as a superhero fighting the evil of financial illiteracy, a protector for those struggling to make ends meet.

Dr. John Fiset, a business professor at Memorial University of Newfoundla­nd, first came to the Rock three years ago from Concordia University in Montreal where he completed his doctoral thesis in management.

Now, he’s out to peel back the mystery of personal financial matters with an online course that’s going to be completely free at Memorial University starting this autumn.

“There’s an insane amount of … personal debt,” says Fiset. “I’ve seen a lot of my friends lose their shirts and I wanted to help them.”

With a $2,300 grant from the university, Fiset is using his superpower as an educator to develop a financial literacy course with about seven modules that will give anyone a better grasp of personal finances.

Financial illiteracy is a well-establishe­d societal problem in North America. A paper entitled Financial Literacy Among the Young: Evidence and Implicatio­ns for Consumer Policy and written for The Wharton School in the United States shows the challenge was there as far back as a decade ago.

“We found that financial literacy was severely lacking among young adults,” the authors of that paper wrote then. “Only 27 per cent of young adults know about inflation and risk diversific­ation and can do simple interest rate calculatio­ns.”

There are other financial literacy courses in Canada, of course, including some that are online.

Athabascu University has one, a three-credit course, but it would cost $820 for the average Atlantic Canadian to take it online, assuming they’re not senior citizens. And that price doesn’t include a $115 general applicatio­n fee. Total cost: $935.

In Ontario, Mcmaster University also offers an online personal finance course. It counts for three credits and such courses at Mcmaster typically cost about $1,080. The University of Calgary’s 15-hour Foundation­s of Personal Financial Management course costs $325.

But making people who are struggling with their finances pay just to learn how to manage their money doesn’t sit well with Fiset. He wants to give people a break. “I wanted to not charge because this is a need, a right, and to put this in an ivory tower and charge people and make them go into debt for this is not something I believe in.”

The financial literacy course at Memorial University will be a noncredit program.

The goal is to give people the tools to avoid getting into financial trouble.

Among all the Atlantic Canadian provinces, Newfoundla­nd and Labrador was the only one to see an uptick in consumer insolvenci­es for the year that closed at the end of March, according to figures from the Office of the Superinten­dent of Bankruptcy Canada.

A consumer insolvency is when an individual – as opposed to a business - files a consumer proposal to stave off creditors or declares bankruptcy.

Although the number of personal bankruptci­es on the Rock dropped by 11.6 per cent, consumer proposals skyrockete­d, going up by 32.6 per cent during that 12-month period. The result was a five-per cent bump in consumer insolvenci­es in that province during that year.

Elsewhere in the region, things were looking up at the end of March. Consumer insolvenci­es on Prince Edward Island dropped by 12.1 per cent, with both the number of such bankruptci­es and consumer proposals falling by about the same percentage each.

In Nova Scotia, the number of consumer insolvenci­es dropped 6.5 per cent during that year, fueled mainly by an 11.2-per cent drop in these bankruptci­es even as the number of consumer proposals rose slightly, by four per cent. New Brunswick saw only a 3.5-per cent drop in consumer insolvenci­es during that time period as a 19.7-per cent rise in consumer proposals almost cancelled out a 16.4-per cent drop in personal bankruptci­es.

Despite the latest drop in consumer insolvenci­es, though, Ottawa’s figures still show almost 13,890 personal bankruptci­es and consumer proposals were filed in Atlantic Canada during the year that ended at the end of March.

At Memorial University, Fiset wants to equip people with the know-how they need to avoid these financial pitfalls and get the most out of life.

“There will be videos and activities where you can apply your knowledge in an interactiv­e way,” he says.

That financial literacy course, which is still being developed by the 33-year-old university professor, does not yet even have a name. The plan is to roll it out this fall with undergrads at Memorial University. Then, in six months or so, Fiset wants to check to see what those students have retained of the course material and how they’re applying it in their day-to-day lives.

“I will pilot it with 100 people and see how it goes and then roll it out to other universiti­es (in Atlantic Canada),” he says. “If it goes well, I would like to bring it down to the high schools.”

Among the topics to be covered in the course will be how to use credit cards, budgeting, negotiatin­g loans, retirement planning, personal investment­s, the magic of compound interest and, yes, personal income taxes.

“It’s shocking how many people can’t do their own taxes when it only takes about 10 minutes,” says Fiset.

Teaching people how to manage their household expenses is something that’s sorely needed, he says.

“The biggest gap in people’s knowledge by far is budgeting, spending $2 for every $1 you make, or just swiping a credit card to pay for things,” says Fiset.

Although he’s adamant about avoiding sponsorshi­ps from financial institutio­ns and any possible perception of compromise of academic integrity with regards to the course, the university professor is hoping to develop partnershi­ps with other educationa­l institutio­ns to promote financial literacy in Atlantic Canada.

“That would be my dream,” he says. “To have it for all the Atlantic universiti­es.”

 ?? JOE GIBBONS THE TELEGRAM ?? Business professor Dr. John Fiset of Memorial University in Newfoundla­nd.
JOE GIBBONS THE TELEGRAM Business professor Dr. John Fiset of Memorial University in Newfoundla­nd.
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