The Telegram (St. John's)

N.L. needs a wetlands inventory

- Rita Janes, chair Board of directors Mercy Centre for Ecology and Justice St. John’s

Congratula­tions to St. John’s city council in bringing the plight of wetlands in the city and the need to protect and preserve them to the forefront.

Many research papers have documented the unique natural characteri­stics of wetlands and the benefits they provide in improving water quality, preserving wildlife habitats, storing floodwater­s and maintainin­g surface water flow during dry periods.

Do we fully realize the key role wetlands play in the value of protecting all life, values

that no other ecosystem possesses?

Wetlands filter out and absorb harmful bacteria from freshwater and they are capable of storing approximat­ely one to one and a half million gallons of flood waters per acre.

These are just two of the many remarkable benefits which wetlands offer.

Because their ecological and socio-economic benefits are not directly measurable, wetlands are, unfortunat­ely, greatly undervalue­d and are thereby minimized in the face of market value.

Pope Francis says in his “Laudato si”: “Greater investment needs to be made in research aimed at understand­ing more fully the functionin­g of ecosystems and adequately analyzing the different variables associated with any significan­t modificati­on of the environmen­t.”

Here in Newfoundla­nd and Labrador, we continuall­y hear of wetlands being altered from their natural state to accommodat­e industrial developmen­t and other benefits that will increase profit over the value of life.

This is often done without sufficient considerat­ion being given to the detrimenta­l effects on the quality and available quantity of downstream water.

In addition, there is the potential for structural damage from flood waters that could result in the destructio­n of roads, bridges and culverts, as well as other harm caused by resulting erosion.

It is further regrettabl­e that Newfoundla­nd and Labrador is the only province in Canada that does not have a wetland inventory system.

This is all the more reason why we strongly support the endeavours of St. John’s city council in the protection and care of wetlands within the Galway developmen­t and to add these to the list of protected wetlands, action which will greatly assist in furthering the protection of the environmen­t and especially this valuable ecosystem for future generation­s.

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