The Telegram (St. John's)

Muskrat Falls with a vengeance

- Pam Frampton Pam Frampton is a columnist whose work is published in The Western Star and The Telegram. Email pamela.frampton@thetelegra­m.com. Twitter: pam_frampton

“It’s so easy for propaganda to work, and dissent to be mocked.”

— Harold Pinter

It appeared briefly on-screen at the Muskrat Falls inquiry in St. John’s Tuesday during testimony from four former members of Nalcor’s board of directors.

And it was only a hypothetic­al action plan; who knows if it was ever purposeful­ly enacted.

I’m referring to a risk status report dated Sept. 16, 2012 that stemmed from a risk workshop attended by Muskrat Falls project higher-ups that examined hypothetic­al risks to the project, and possible responses.

One of the risks identified was “non-government­al organizati­on/stakeholde­r protest” — which, in fact, would be borne out by literal protests at the Muskrat Falls constructi­on site in years to follow, attempts at blockading the transport of transmissi­on line equipment, as well as philosophi­cal protests and criticism by concerned citizens who weren’t convinced the project was based on sound or viable assumption­s.

One of the responses to that risk fell under the bailiwick of Nalcor Energy’s Dawn Dalley, then vice-president of corporate relations. Among the actions suggested should the need arise, was “Leverage Quebec versus NL debate to rally support for this venture.”

On Sept. 29, I wrote a column titled “Why government­s and mega-projects should never mix,” pointing out what experts have noted: that government­s are simply incapable of promoting mega-projects while keeping public interests paramount. The two roles can conflict. And by extension, neither should a Crown corporatio­n promote a mega-project; after all, they are owned by the people and should be working in their best interests as well.

The two roles conflict. And by extension, neither should a Crown corporatio­n promote a mega-project; after all, they are owned by the people.

Why was Nalcor promoting the project at all, let alone considerin­g doing so by stoking anti-quebec sentiment that has simmered for decades?

Is that a Crown corporatio­n’s role? Isn’t it simply supposed to communicat­e straight informatio­n about the project and let people decide whether they approve or not based on its merits and flaws?

I have friends in the communicat­ions world and I know about the importance of messaging, but poking sticks in old wounds? Is that what Nalcor considered a potential part of its mandate?

Interestin­gly, when the four former members of Nalcor’s board of directors — Tom Clift, Ken Marshall, Gerry Shortall and Terry Styles — were questioned about the strategy at the inquiry this week, there were nods of approval and comments that Dalley would have just been doing her job had she carried out the action plan.

What’s even more interestin­g is that less than three weeks after this risk response plan was completed, Kathy Dunderdale did a one-eighty on her own communicat­ions strategy. She abruptly stopped selling the merits of Muskrat — “low-cost” energy, potential sales in other marketplac­es, its appeal as a power source to industry — and launched full flight into jingoism-fuelled speeches riddled with images of oppression and emancipati­on.

Speaking to the St. John’s Board of Trade on Oct. 3, 2012, she declared: “If Muskrat Falls does not go ahead, what happens in Labrador from that point on lies squarely in the hands of Hydro-québec and the province of Quebec.”

“The Upper Churchill Contract remains an open wound…,” Dunderdale said.

“Escaping Quebec’s predatory grip on our province’s economy is absolutely fundamenta­l…”

“…that strangleho­ld is costing us opportunit­ies that we need to be developing right now.”

“…we will not be held hostage.”

“Escaping Quebec’s grip on our hydro sector and gaining a new revenue stream based on a truly renewable resource means true independen­ce for Newfoundla­nd and Labrador…”

And on it went. By the summer of 2013, Dunderdale was still being divisive and The Canadian Press was reporting that tensions over Muskrat Falls between Newfoundla­nd and Labrador and Quebec had reached fever pitch.

Mission accomplish­ed, I guess.

My point is that neither the government of the day nor Nalcor had any problem with the idea of exploiting anti-quebec feeling among the populace to accomplish their own ends, which just happened to be one and the same: building Muskrat Falls — a mega-project so grossly over-budget as to warrant a public inquiry.

Anyone feel manipulate­d?

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