The Telegram (St. John's)

Words of warning

Trudeau points out dangers of nationalis­t leaders at historic armistice gathering

- BY JORDAN PRESS

A series of internatio­nal leaders used a global commemorat­ion of the end of the First World War to warn about the risk politician­s who call themselves nationalis­ts pose to a fragile peace, in a message aimed at the American president.

What started with the French president saying that nationalis­t leaders threaten to erase a nation’s moral values by putting their own interests first regardless of the effects on others, ended with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau saying voters will turn for easy answers and scapegoats.

U.S. President Donald Trump in recent weeks described himself as a nationalis­t and has frequently sparred with the media, whom he has labelled as “fake news” and the enemy of the people — both of which were on display last week in a free-wheeling press conference after the U.S. midterm elections.

Speaking at a peace forum organized by French President Emmanuel Macron, Trudeau said attacks on the press are a lever some use to fuel anxiety about automation of jobs, internatio­nal trade and ultimately “undermine our trust in institutio­ns and increase our cynicism.”

A bulwark against that was a “robust, respected media” that is under stress, Trudeau said to a crowd of about 150 people.

“Attacks on the media are not just about getting your preferred political candidate elected, for example, they are about increasing the level of cynicism that citizens have towards all authoritie­s, towards all of the institutio­ns that are there to protect us as citizens,” he said.

“When people feel their institutio­ns can’t protect them, they look for easy answers in populism, in nationalis­m, in closing borders, in shutting down trade, in xenophobia.”

Macron, Trudeau and other leaders came to Paris hoping to use the 100th anniversar­y of the end of the First World War to renew calls to quash festering tensions across the globe. Macron warned how fragile peace can be in an age where the tensions that gave rise to four years of bloody battle, costing millions of lives, appear to be festering again. He told the assembled masses that the “traces of this war never went away.”

He urged the leaders present to promise their peoples that the resurgent “old demons” would not be able to return, sowing “chaos and death.”

Though Trump sat mostly stone-faced as he listened to Macron’s words, he had left by the time Trudeau began to speak at a memorial at an American military cemetery outside Paris.

At the event, Trump said it was “our duty to preserve the civilizati­on” downed soldiers fought to defend, “and to protect the peace they so nobly gave their lives to secure one century ago.”

Yet at almost the same time, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, in her opening speech at the peace forum, spoke about how lack of communicat­ion and an unwillingn­ess to compromise can have dire consequenc­es for countries — again in a veiled message towards Trump.

 ?? AP PHOTO ?? Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau attend the opening session of the Paris Peace Forum as part of the commemorat­ion ceremony for Armistice Day, in Paris Sunday.
AP PHOTO Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau attend the opening session of the Paris Peace Forum as part of the commemorat­ion ceremony for Armistice Day, in Paris Sunday.

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