Pro- government rallies held in Iran after week of unrest
TEHRAN, Iran — Tens of thousands of government supporters took to the streets across Iran on Wednesday as authorities tried to project a sense of stability after a week of nationwide protests sparked deadly clashes and calls for the downfall of the Islamic Republic.
But even as state television broadcast swooping helicopter shots showing support among Iran’s 80 million people for its clerically overseen government, videos emerged showing the anti- government unrest that has swept major cities has also spread to the countryside.
The violence has killed at least 21 people and seen hundreds more arrested by authorities. Demonstrators’ videos corresponded with Associated Press reporting from outside of Iran, though individual activists remain unreachable and the protests for now appear leaderless. It was not clear if new protests were held Wednesday or if the videos showed earlier incidents.
The past week’s protests have been the largest since the disputed 2009 presidential election, which ended in bloodshed. While many Iranians denounce the violence that has accompanied some demonstrations, they echo the protesters’ frustration over the weak economy and official corruption.
The government “should not punish the guilty and the innocent alike,” said Mohammad Hossein Vakili, a 20- year- old computer science student in Tehran who has struggled to find meaningful work and who joined in peaceful protests.
“Why should they arrest someone like me when I protest the rise of the price of eggs?” he said.
The protests began Dec. 28 in Mashhad, Iran’s second- largest city and a bastion for hard- liners, initially focusing on Iran’s flagging economy and rising food prices. Now, they’ve morphed into demands for wholesale change in Iran’s theocratic government.
On Wednesday, state TV reported pro- government demonstrations in dozens of cities and towns, including Ahvaz, the capital of the oilrich province of Khuzestan, the Kurdish town of Kermanshah in the country’s west and Qom, the religious capital of Shi’ite Islam in Iran.
All those cities have seen protests in recent days.
The pro- government crowds included women wearing the all- encompassing black chador, the occasional man in military fatigues and Shiite clerics wearing black turbans identifying them as descendants of the Prophet Muhammad. Some claimed online that government employees had been instructed to take part, something Iranian media did not discuss.
The English- language Press TV broadcast Wednesday’s pro- government rallies live, saying they sought to “protest the violence that has taken place over the last few nights in cities.” State TV said the demonstrations served as an “answer to the protests,” which it blamed on “servants of the U. S.”
Among the slickly produced signs carried by supporters at Wednesday’s pro- government rallies were ones targeting Israel, Saudi Arabia and the U. S. Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, on Tuesday blamed the protests on meddling by “enemies of Iran.”
Some demonstrators also held aloft pictures of U. S. President Donald Trump with a bright red “X” through his face. Trump has tweeted several times over the last few days in support of the anti- government protests, comments that have angered many Iranians given his travel ban barring them from getting U. S. visas, as well as his comments over the nuclear deal.
The 2015 agreement, in which Iran curbed its nuclear activities in exchange for the lifting of some international sanctions, remains popular in Iran, but one of the central grievances of the protesters is that average Iranians have seen few benefits from it.
Trump kept up with the tweets Wednesday, writing: “Such respect for the people of Iran as they try to take back their corrupt government.”
He added: “You will see great support from the United States at the appropriate time!”
The United Nations’ high commissioner for human rights, meanwhile, called on Iran to investigate all deaths in the protests and act “with great care so as not to further inflame violence and unrest.”