Co-founder of outdoor retailer REI dies at 107

SEATTLE — Mary Anderson, a climbing enthusiast who helped start the outdoor retailer REI that has become the U.S.’s largest consumer-owned retail co-operative, has died at 107. REI said she died March 27. Anderson and her husband, Lloyd, along with 21 other mountaineering friends, started the consumer co-operative in 1938 out of a desire to find highquality, affordable climbing gear in the United States. By forming a co-op, they were able to buy outdoor gear in bulk from Europe and other places.

REI, headquartered south of Seattle, has grown to 6.3 million active members, more than 140 retail stores and about 12,000 employees.

Anderson’s “legacy is deeply engrained in REI and her contributions to the outdoor community extend far beyond the co-op,” the company said in a statement. “REI and our employees are grateful to the Andersons for their dedication to REI and the incredible foundation they established.”

In search of high-quality outdoor gear and relying on Anderson’s German skills to translate gear catalogues, the couple discovered they could order ice axes from Austria and have them delivered to Seattle at better prices, according to an REI blog post. Friends heard what they were up to and wanted to get involved.

The couple and 21 other outdoor enthusiasts officially formed Recreational Equipment in 1938. Each paid for a $1 lifetime membership fee. Mary Anderson held membership card No. 2, according to the Mountaineers, the Seattle-based non-profit outdoor organization in which the Andersons were heavily involved.

For years, the Andersons operated the co-op out of their Seattle home. She stitched tents and packed food in boxes while he sprayed them with waterproofing — a room off their kitchen served as their office.