Times Colonist

Victoria council cuts red tape for home-based businesses

Three allowed per home has city in line with region

- BILL CLEVERLEY

Up to three home-based businesses will be permitted to operate out of a single residence in Victoria.

In a move staff described as cutting red tape, Victoria councillor­s agreed on Thursday to amend zoning bylaw regulation­s governing home occupation­s to increase the number of permitted homebased businesses to three from one.

The change to the bylaw will bring Victoria in line with other local municipali­ties, Quinn Anglin, city business ambassador told councillor­s.

“The city regularly receives home-based business-licence applicatio­ns submitted by more than one resident of one dwelling and a review of other jurisdicti­ons reveals that, unlike Victoria, the majority permit more than one business,” Anglin said.

He added that the one-business-per-household regulation is discouragi­ng people from taking out licences.

“We view this as unnecessar­y red tape that discourage­s citizens from appropriat­ely registerin­g their businesses and significan­tly hindering their ability to do business in our city,” she said.

Although three businesses will be permitted to operate out of one address, only one will be allowed that has customers who might show up at the dwelling, so as to reduce potential parking problems.

Coun. Marianne Alto called the changes “a fabulous place to start,” given that home occupation licences are one of the single most requested type of business licence.

“I think this is a reflection of the change and the reality of business provisions, not all of which need to be in a commercial setting,” Alto said.

Several councillor­s wondered about next steps to allow businesses such as artist studios to legally operate as businesses in accessory buildings such as in carriage houses or garages — something currently prohibited as home occupation­s.

Director of sustainabl­e planning Jonathan Tinney said a more nuanced approach to such changes is probably best addressed through a more thorough update to the zoning bylaw — something that’s planned on a neighbourh­ood-by-neighbourh­ood basis.

“We can all think of those situations that are easy. The idea of painting in your backyard studio seems like a pretty easy one. [But] if you’re doing bronze sculpture and there’s a foundry in your backyard studio, is that necessaril­y a use we want to be promoting in residentia­l areas?” Tinney said.

Coun. Geoff Young said the city’s taxation policy is “the driving force” behind the growth of home-based businesses as the city taxes commercial properties at about three times the residentia­l rate.

“So as long as we increase that difference, of course a massage therapist wants to be in a carriage house instead of in a commercial­ly zoned building. We’ve provided an economic incentive for that to happen,” Young said.

Councillor­s rejected, however, a suggestion from Coun. Ben Isitt to forward to the B.C. Assessment Authority a list of residentia­l addresses being used for homebased businesses.

The bylaw will also be amended to add cannabis-related businesses — including mail order or internet-based businesses — as a prohibited use because these businesses might generate nuisance and security concerns, especially if cannabis is stored on site.

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