Times Colonist

Health-care system fails on gender

- LAWRIE McFARLANE jalmcfarla­ne@shaw.ca

This is a difficult column to write, because it raises a concern most folks don’t like talking about. Yet with the current attention directed at gender issues, I think it deserves an airing.

The topic is patient sensitivit­y when it comes to medical procedures involving what a Monty Python skit called the “naughty bits.”

The treatments in question are generally diagnostic procedures such as pap smears, prostate ultrasound­s and minor surgical investigat­ions such as catheter insertions looking for bladder stones.

The reason this deserves a hearing is that reliable studies in both the U.S. and Canada suggest one-third of patients want these “sensitive” procedures carried out by a provider of the same gender.

Some in this group report feeling embarrasse­d, humiliated and even violated. That’s a concern, both on compassion­ate grounds, but also for valid medical reasons. We don’t want to scare people away from clinically important procedures.

Yet in these situations, with only one exception, I know of no medical facility in B.C. that offers patients — in advance — the option of being seen by a provider of the same gender.

The exception is mammograph­y. Women in our province are almost assured that this exam will be carried out by a female technician.

But that’s it. Our health-care system is almost the only field of social discourse where gender sensitivit­ies are routinely shunted aside.

Yes, some facilities might try to be helpful if a patient arrives and asks for a same-sex provider.

But that guarantees nothing, because without advance arrangemen­ts, chances are you’re out of luck. Moreover, patients are often afraid too afraid or embarrasse­d to speak up. There is a huge power imbalance here.

Why does this happen? Partly because the system is in denial.

In the studies I mentioned, the researcher­s were dismissive of patient concerns. They put it down to poor communicat­ion. That strikes me as the epitome of cluelessne­ss.

Also, providers are concerned their workload (and income) might suffer if patients are given some degree of choice.

Before suggesting a solution, the latter point requires a response. There is no threat whatsoever to profession­al standing, because two-thirds of us don’t care who we see. That’s more than enough to ensure that both male and female providers are kept busy.

A couple of exceptions must also be conceded. If you arrive at a hospital ER without warning, there is no opportunit­y for preplannin­g. You get whoever is available.

Again, small rural hospitals might lack sufficient staff to offer a choice.

But in the main, the procedures we’re talking about are arranged weeks in advance. There is plenty of time for any decent-sized facility to book appointmen­ts on a day when a gender match (if requested) is available.

So here is a proposal. When notifying patients that they are scheduled for a sensitive procedure — usually in writing — include something such as the following language: “For procedures of the type your physician has ordered, we ask patients if they have a preference regarding the gender of their caregiver. Because of staffing limitation­s, we cannot guarantee to accommodat­e these requests. But if you have a preference, please call the admitting desk, and we will try to meet your wish.”

I recognize the logistical issues this will create. But when a third of all patients report serious discomfort with what they consider insensitiv­e treatment, action is called for.

Our health-care system insists it is patient-centred. As things stand, it is provider-centred.

I’m not suggesting that individual caregivers are insensitiv­e. I am suggesting that our health-care system has deliberate­ly turned its back on this issue, for no better reason than avoiding the inconvenie­nce of tackling it.

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