Toronto eatery ordered to pay Afro-Caribbean $10,000 for insisting upon pre-payment

TORONTO — Ontario’s human rights tribunal has ordered a downtown Toronto restaurant to pay $10,000 to a black man for violating his rights after the establishment asked him and three friends to pre-pay for their meal.

The tribunal heard Emile Wickham, who identifies himself as an AfroCaribbean, went to the Chinese restaurant with three friends — all of whom were black — early on May 3, 2014, to celebrate his birthday.

Wickham told the tribunal that after the server took their orders, he and his friends were told that a restaurant policy meant they had to pay for their meals before receiving them, which they did.

He said he was unsettled by the request and asked other patrons if they had been asked to pre-pay as well.

Wickham testified that none of the other patrons said they had been required to pay for their meals in advance.

In its ruling, the tribunal said the restaurant did not offer a credible nondiscriminatory reason for its employees’ conduct and found Wickham had been racially profiled.

The Hong Shing Chinese Restaurant was ordered to pay Wickham $10,000 as compensation for infringing his rights and for the injury to his dignity, feelings and self-respect.

“This case illustrates that the restaurant did not extend the applicant the benefit of the doubt, or assumption of his decency as a black person, rather he was presumed to be deviant,” the tribunal’s ruling stated.

“In essence, the applicant was presumed to be a potential thief in waiting despite any evidence to that effect.”

The restaurant’s owner said the decision is under appeal, noting that the incident occurred four years ago under different management.