Toronto Star

Provinces urge boost to rail safety

Ontario, Quebec demand Ottawa do much more to curb train derailment­s

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Arail safety advocacy group is calling for “dramatic” action to prevent train derailment­s after a letter on the issue from two provincial transporta­tion ministers to their federal counterpar­t.

Steven Del Duca and Robert Poeti — transporta­tion ministers for Ontario and Quebec, respective­ly — sent a letter to Transport Minister Lisa Raitt on Friday over what they call the growing number of “very serious and unacceptab­le train derailment­s” in the provinces and across Canada.

The two provinces are calling on the federal government to do more to improve rail regulation­s.

Patricia Lai, co-founder of Safe Rail Communitie­s, said Transport Canada has been moving too slowly in its efforts to curb the recent spate of oil-bearing train disasters.

“Unless something quite dramatic is done right now, for sure derailment­s are going to continue to happen,” she said.

She pointed to the need for better inspection­s of volatile kinds of oil like the Bakken crude from North Dakota that erupted when a train jumped the tracks in Lac-Mégantic, Que., in July 2013.

In a statement sent to the Star, Raitt touted the government’s safety record, including banning the flimsiest tank cars. “I am very concerned about the recent derailment­s in northern Ontario and I have asked the Standing Committee on Transport to bring CN officials in to review their operations,” the statement said. “I continue to have an open dialogue with my provincial counterpar­ts on the important issue of rail safety.”

On Saturday, Del Duca visited the site of a fiery CN train derailment just outside of Gogama in northern Ontario. He says that while Transport Canada is responsibl­e for the transporta­tion of dangerous goods, all levels of government must work together to ensure that a similar incident does not happen again.

Oil shipments moved by Canadian railways went from 500 car loads in 2009 to 160,000 in 2013, according to the Railway Associatio­n of Canada.

The March 7 derailment caused numerous tank cars — built to the updated standards recently made mandatory — carrying crude oil to catch fire and spill into a local river system. It destroyed the track and a bridge and caused undetermin­ed environmen­tal damage.

On Wednesday, the Canadian government proposed tougher new standards for rail tank cars used to transport crude oil. The proposal would require the cars to have outer “jackets,” a layer of thermal protection, and thicker steel walls.

Del Duca and Poeti also want Raitt to set up a meeting to provide an update on the action Transport Canada is taking on the issue and the implementa­tion of recommenda­tions made in the Transporta­tion Safety Board’s report on the 2013 Lac-Mégantic disaster in Quebec.

“There have been a number of very serious train derailment­s, including the tragedy in Lac-Mégantic, and most recently in northern Ontario,” the letter states. “We understand that some new safety regulation­s have been implemente­d recently by the federal government. This being said, we urge the federal government to further strengthen safety practices on rail lines, particular­ly for the transporta­tion of hazardous and flammable goods, especially crude oil and ethanol.”

The letter also highlights the fact that the Transporta­tion Safety Board of Canada has warned Transport Canada that the upgraded standards for new tank cars built for the transporta­tion of flammable liquids are not sufficient, and that more needs to be done to prevent dangerous fires and explosions when accidents occur. With files from Eric Andrew-Gee

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