Toronto Star

Netanyahu seeks calm in clashes over holy site

- ARON HELLER AND TIA GOLDENBERG THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

JERUSALEM— Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sought to calm Israelis Thursday as a wave of Palestinia­n stabbing attacks spread deeper into Israel and clashes erupted across the West Bank, vowing to combat the growing violence without alienating internatio­nal allies.

Netanyahu has come under fire from hard-liners within his own governing coalition as well as opposition lawmakers for not putting an end to the surging violence, which erupted weeks ago over tensions surroundin­g a Jerusalem site revered by Muslims and Jews.

The unrest began with clashes between Palestinia­n protesters and Israeli police within the Jerusalem hilltop compound. But in recent days the violence has intensifie­d and a series of attacks by Palestinia­ns, carried out mainly by young people with no known links to armed groups, has shocked Israelis and raised fears of a new uprising.

“Israelis are acting with bravery, courage, restraint and determinat­ion to neutralize and kill the terrorists in the act,” Netanyahu told reporters at a press conference with top defence officials. “With persistenc­e, systematic­ally and with determinat­ion, we will prove that terror doesn’t pay.”

Israelis around the country have watched warily in recent days as the violence spread away from Jerusalem and the West Bank and deep into Israel. The violence continued Thursday, with four separate stabbing attacks in Jerusalem, the West Bank, Tel Aviv and northern Israel that wounded several Israelis.

In the Tel Aviv incident, a Palestinia­n stabbed four Israelis with a screwdrive­r before a soldier shot and killed him.

Palestinia­n protesters meanwhile clashed with Israeli forces in a number of locations in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, where a 20-year-old protester was killed by live fire, according to a Palestinia­n hospital official and witnesses.

Four Israelis have been killed in attacks over the past week. Seven Palestinia­ns, including four alleged attackers, have been killed in the unrest. More than130 Palestinia­ns have been wounded in demonstrat­ions and clashes across the West Bank and East Jerusalem.

In a measure meant to ease tensions, Netanyahu banned cabinet ministers and lawmakers from the sensitive Jerusalem holy site, fearing any high-profile spectacle could further enflame tensions.

The move appeared to put him on a collision course with hard-liners in his government who have been pressing for a harsh crackdown and settlement expansion in the West Bank in response to the violence. Netanyahu said Thursday he was focusing on combating the violence and didn’t want to anger internatio­nal allies, who oppose settlement constructi­on, at a time when Israel needed support for security measures.

He also likely fears that a tougher response could anger the U.S. administra­tion and lead to increased casualties on both sides, risking the outbreak of a full-fledged uprising like those in the 1980s and 2000s.

A Jerusalem hilltop compound lies at the heart of recent tensions. It is home to the Al-Aqsa mosque and is revered by Muslims as the spot where the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven and by Jews as the site of the two biblical Temples.

Many Palestinia­ns believe Israel is trying to expand the Jewish presence at the site, a claim Israel denies. Under a long-standing arrangemen­t administer­ed by Islamic authoritie­s, Jews are allowed to visit the site during certain hours but not pray there.

Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas said Thursday he would not allow his people to be “dragged” into more violence with Israel. Speaking to business leaders in the West Bank city of Ramallah, he said he was committed to “peaceful popular resistance,” though he backs the protesters who have clashed with Israeli police at Al-Aqsa.

He insisted the Palestinia­ns are not interested in a further escalation but that his “hands are with those who are protecting Al-Aqsa mosque.”

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