Toronto Star

Romantic relationsh­ip could create board conflict

- Gerry Hyman

There is a rumour that one of our board members and our superinten­dent are in an amorous relationsh­ip. Does that create a conflict for the board member in voting on matters that would affect the superinten­dent?

If a matter such as the renewal of the superinten­dent’s contract comes before the board for a vote, and if the board determines that the amorous relationsh­ip exists and constitute­s a material direct or indirect interest of the director in the contract extension — which is questionab­le — the director must disclose the situation. This must be done at the meeting when the contract is first considered. The director cannot be present when the board discusses the contract. Our management company has pretty much hijacked our board of directors, to the extent that the manager runs the corporatio­n’s affairs. The manager now insists on first receiving all communicat­ions intended for the directors from condo owners. But the messages do not reach the board. What can we do?

The Condominiu­m Act specifies that the board shall manage the affairs of the corporatio­n. The manager’s role is to advise the board and to carry out its instructio­ns.

The directors should be advised that, in failing to manage the corporatio­n, they are in breach of the act and in breach of the requiremen­t that they act honestly and in good faith.

If the board fails to take steps to rectify the situation, a unit owner could make a court applicatio­n under section 134 of the condo act re- questing an order requiring the board to take such steps. Alternativ­ely an owner could make a court applicatio­n for the appointmen­t of an administra­tor under section 131 of the act for the purpose of reclaiming the management of the corporatio­n.

Afurther possibilit­y would be for at least 15 per cent of the owners to requisitio­n an owners’ meeting for a vote on the removal of those directors who are not willing to reestablis­h the board’s management authority. Removal of a director requires an affirmativ­e vote of owners of more than 50 per cent of the units. Our condo corporatio­n has a mortgage, but the budget prepared by the board only reflects the interest payments. Our audited financial statements will show principal and interest payments of $120,000 for the current year, but the budget will show only the interest portion of approximat­ely one-half of that amount. Is this satisfacto­ry?

The budget should show both the principal and interest payments. The common-expense contributi­ons col- lected from the owners will likely be insufficie­nt to meet the corporatio­n’s financial obligation­s if the contributi­ons are based on a budget which does not correctly show the total obligation. If reserve fund expenditur­es diminish the fund to an amount that is less than the amount required, as indicated by the reserve fund study, should the deficiency be made up by a special assessment or by an increase in future common expense contributi­ons? Can special assessment­s be paid in a number of annual installmen­ts?

The deficiency can be made up either by a special assessment or by a common-expense contributi­on increase provided that the latter method will produce the funds necessary to meet expected reserve-fund expenditur­es when required. Lawyer Gerry Hyman is a former president of the Canadian Condominiu­m Institute and author of Condominiu­m Handbook. Send questions to gerry@gerryhyman.com or fax to his attention at 416-925-8492.

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