China’s rich kids boost B.C.’s luxury market
Wealthy Chinese moving children, fortunes to Canada to escape communist scrutiny
VANCOUVER— Andy Guo, an 18-yearold Chinese immigrant, loves driving his red Lamborghini Huracan. He does not love having to share the car with his twin brother, Anky.
“There’s a lot of conflict,” Andy Guo said, as a crowd of admirers gazed at the vehicle and its vanity licence plate, “CTGRY 5,” short for the most catastrophic type of hurricane.
The $360,000 car was a gift last year from the twins’ father, who travels back and forth between Vancouver and China’s northern Shanxi province and made his fortune in coal, said Andy Guo, an economics major at the University of British Columbia.
The car is more fashion than function. “I have a backpack, textbooks and laundry, but I can’t fit everything inside,” he lamented. And that is not the worst of it. “A cop once pulled me over just to look at the car,” he said.
China’s rapid economic rise has turned peasants into billionaires. Many wealthy Chinese are increasingly eager to stow their families, and their riches, in the West, where rule of law, clean air and good schools offer peace of mind, especially for those looking to escape scrutiny from the Communist Party and an anti-corruption campaign that has sent hundreds of the rich and powerful to jail.
With its weak currency and welcoming immigration policies, Canada has become a top destination for China’s one-percenters. According to government figures, from 2005 to 2012, at least 37,000 Chinese millionaires took advantage of a nowdefunct immigrant investor program to become permanent residents of British Columbia. This metropolitan area of 2.3 million is increasingly home to Chinese immigrants, who made up more than 18 per cent of the population in 2011, up from less than 7 per cent in 1981.
Many residents say the flood of Chinese capital has caused an affordable-housing crisis. Vancouver is the most expensive city in Canada to buy ahome, according to a 2016 survey by the consulting firm Demographia. The average price of a detached house in greater Vancouver more than doubled from 2005 to 2015, to around $1.6 million, according to the Real Estate Board of Greater Vancouver.
Residents angry about the rise of rich foreign real estate buyers and absentee owners, particularly from China, have begun protests on social media, including a #DontHave1Million Twitter campaign. The provin- cial government agreed this year to begin tracking foreign ownership of real estate in response to demands from local politicians.
The anger has had little effect on the gilded lives of Vancouver’s wealthy Chinese. Indeed, to the newcomers for whom money is no object, the next purchase after a house is usually a car — and then a few more. Many luxury car dealerships here employ Chinese staff, a testament to the spending power of the city’s newest residents. In 2015, there were 2,500 cars worth more than $150,000 registered in metropolitan Vancouver, up from 1,300 in 2009, according to the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia.
On a recent evening, an overwhelmingly Chinese crowd of young adults had gathered at an invitationonly Rolls-Royce event to see a new black-and-red Dawn convertible, base price $402,000. It is the only such car in North America.
Among the curious was Jin Qiao, 20, a baby-faced art student who moved to Vancouver from Beijing six years ago with his mother. During the week, Jin drives one of two Mercedes-Benz SUVs, which he said were better suited for the rigours of daily life.
But his most prized possession is a $600,000 Lamborghini Aventador Roadster Galaxy, its exterior custom wrapped to resemble outer space.
Asked what his parents did for work, Jin said his father was a successful businessman back in China but declined to provide details.
“I can’t say,” he stammered with evident discomfort.
Because of high import and luxury taxes, supercars are often 50 per cent cheaper in Canada than in China. And in Canada, Chinese immigrants said, people are far less likely to question how they obtained their wealth.
“In Vancouver, there are lots of kids of corrupt Chinese officials,” said Shi Yi, 27, the owner of Luxury Motor, a car dealership that caters to affluent Chinese. “Here, they can flaunt their money.”