Toronto Star

McDonald’s sluggish sales raises recession concern

Fast-food giant falls short of second-quarter growth estimates

- LESLIE PATTON BLOOMBERG

McDonald’s Corp., the world’s biggest restaurant chain, reported same-store sales growth that missed analysts’ estimates, stoking concerns that the U.S. fastfood industry is heading into a recession.

Same-store sales grew 3.1 per cent globally, the Oak Brook, Ill.-based company said in a statement Tuesday.

Analysts projected a 3.6-per-cent increase on average, according to Consensus Metrix.

Analysts such as Paul Westra at Stifel Financial Corp. have raised concerns that the restaurant sector is hitting a downturn, a harbinger for a broader economic slump in the U.S. next year.

Fast-food rivals such as Wendy’s Co. also are piling on discounts and promotions, putting pressure on McDonald’s to keep prices low.

That’s undercut the benefit of adding all-day breakfast in the U.S. last year.

“The overall industry got weaker, and clearly McDonald’s felt some of that,” said Peter Saleh, an analyst at BTIG LLC in New York.

“It was not a great quarter, especially on the U.S. side.”

Stifel’s Westra and Jefferies Group analyst Alexander Slagle both downgraded other restaurant stocks, renewing broader fears about the sector. Red Robin Gourmet Burgers Inc. tumbled as much as 7.8 per cent to $46.84 after Slagle lowered his recommenda­tion on the chain to hold. Stifel cut its ratings on 11 restaurant stocks, saying it had turned bearish on the U.S. industry. Texas Roadhouse Inc. fell 6.5 per cent, its worst tumble in almost a year, while Noodles & Co. plunged 20 per cent.

Restaurant downturns often serve as a precursor to a U.S. recession, Westra said in a note.

“If history is a guide, we warn investors that restaurant industry sales tend to be the ‘Canary that Lays the Recessiona­ry Egg,’ ” he said. Comeback Plan For McDonald’s, the slowdown hampers efforts by Chief Executive Officer Steve Easterbroo­k to turn the company around. McDonald’s samestore sales gains slowed to 1.8 per cent last quarter domestical­ly, compared with 5.4 per cent in the prior quarter.

Analysts estimated a 3.2-per-cent increase.

Earnings fell 1 cent to $1.25 a share in the period. But when excluding 20 cents in one-time expenses, the figure topped the average analyst projection of $1.39.

McDonald’s also is facing additional costs as part of its comeback plan. The company is selling companyown­ed restaurant­s and moving its headquarte­rs from the suburbs to downtown Chicago.

Revenue decreased 3.6 per cent to $6.27 billion in the quarter, matching analysts’ estimates. The move to sell more of its company-owned restaurant­s to franchisee­s is lowering total sales volume. All-Day Breakfast The chain said earlier this month that it’s planning to expand all-day breakfast options, adding McGrid- dles and more sandwiches to the menu. The move is meant to fuel sales as McDonald’s approaches the one-year anniversar­y of the introducti­on in October.

The breakfast push has helped McDonald’s cope with “softening industry growth during the quarter,” the company said on Tuesday.

Other fast-food chains have been selling more breakfast options, as well as adding specials.

Wendy’s has said its $4 meal promotion has been bringing in more customers, while Burger King recently advertised $1 hotdogs. McDonald’s, which has about 14,200 U.S. locations, has been promoting McPick deals, with offerings such as two sandwiches for $5.

McDonald’s is also coping with about $230 million in refranchis­ing and moving expenses.

The company is selling off about 4,000 of its company-owned restaurant­s to independen­t owners, part of a push to limit its risks and expenses. The goal is to have 95 per cent of restaurant­s in the hands of independen­t owners.

The company is selling off about 4,000 of its company-owned restaurant­s to independen­t owners, part of a push to limit its risks and expenses

Lead Markets Comparable-store sales increased 2.6 per cent in the company’s internatio­nal lead markets division, which includes the U.K. and Canada. Sales rose 1.6 per cent in McDonald’s high-growth unit, which includes China and Russia.

Sales by this measure include restaurant­s that have been open for at least 13 months.

McDonald’s is revamping its ownership structure in Asia and is seeking franchisee­s for mainland China, Hong Kong and South Korea to invest fresh capital in the business.

The chain is seeking to sell its company-owned stores. as restaurant­s face increasing­ly wary consumers and economic turmoil in China.

 ?? ALAN DIAZ/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? McDonald’s is looking to expand its all-day breakfast service and is selling company-owned restaurant­s in an effort to limit risk.
ALAN DIAZ/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO McDonald’s is looking to expand its all-day breakfast service and is selling company-owned restaurant­s in an effort to limit risk.

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