Toronto Star

Report points to $22.6B reefer madness

- ROBERT BENZIE QUEEN’S PARK BUREAU CHIEF

Deloitte boss compares upcoming legalized pot biz to the dot-com frenzy

Legalized recreation­al marijuana promises to spark a $22.6-billion industry in Canada, eclipsing combined sales of beer, wine and spirits, a new study suggests.

The Deloitte report — titled Recreation­al Marijuana: Insights and Opportunit­ies — being released soon concludes that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s proposed legalizati­on of cannabis next year could jolt the economy.

“There hasn’t been anything like this — and granted it wasn’t legislated — but you think of the dot-com . . . flurry,” Mark Whitmore, vice-chair of Deloitte, said in an interview Wednesday.

“It has that kind of feel to it. There’s a lot of froth, a lot of interest in this space and a lot of people think there’s going to be an opportunit­y,” said Whitmore.

Deloitte estimates that satisfying the recreation­al weed market will mean producing 600,000 kilograms of marijuana annually — far more than the existing 36 licensed producers grow for medicinal purposes.

The consulting firm warns there will be challenges as recreation­al pot is legalized.

“Of course, there will be a practical considerat­ion to take into account when setting marijuana prices that goes beyond what the market will pay,” the 11-page study says.

“The challenge will be to set a price point that balances the goal of creating and sustaining a legitimate market (while eliminatin­g ancillary criminal enterprise) with that of not promoting excess consumptio­n.”

In partnershi­p with RIWI Corp., Deloitte surveyed 5,000 Canadians this past summer — including 1,000 identified as recreation­al marijuana users — and calculated that the base retail market alone would be worth $4.9 billion to $8.7 billion annually.

The ancillary market — growers, infused-product makers, testing labs, and security — would increase that to between $12.7 billion to $22.6 billion.

With tourism revenue, business taxes, licence fees and parapherna­lia, Deloitte estimates the market will be even greater than $22.6 billion.

Whitmore said the firm has not calculated federal and provincial taxes or determined precisely how many jobs could be created.

“As we look at this recreation­al space, it could be a significan­t opportunit­y for both Canadian businesses and government­s in terms of what they have to do,” he said.

At Queen’s Park, for example, Pre- mier Kathleen Wynne has a dozen provincial department­s working on a strategy for recreation­al marijuana once Ottawa legalizes it.

Officials are studying everything from the effects on health and road safety to criminal justice issues and fiscal implicatio­ns.

To that end, public servants are involved from the Ministries of Finance, Health, Education, Children and Youth Services, Transporta­tion, the Attorney General, Community Safety and Correction­al Services, Municipal Affairs, Community and Social Services, Indigenous Relations and Reconcilia­tion, the Treasury Board secretaria­t and the cabinet office.

Federally, Trudeau has former deputy prime minister Anne McLellan leading a task force to examine how his government should proceed.

McLellan’s panel of experts will report back before Nov. 30 with a blueprint for federal legislatio­n to be introduced next spring.

The Deloitte study said regardless of what the new law looks like, it “presents a bold new landscape for Canadian businesses and government­s alike.”

“What this new landscape might look like remains unclear,” the report says.

The RIWI-Deloitte survey found 40 per cent favour legalizati­on, with 36 per cent opposing it and 24 per cent undecided.

“This will make it challengin­g to create a broadly accepted regulatory environmen­t,” the report says.

In terms of where recreation­al marijuana should be sold, Deloitte said Canadians are divided.

The study found 24.7 per cent of respondent­s think it should be sold in pharmacies, 17.9 per cent saying privately owned marijuana retailers, 17.6 per cent new government­owned marijuana shops, 16.3 per cent existing government liquor outlets — like the LCBO — 11.9 per cent existing private liquor retailers, such as the Beer Store and 11.7 per cent supermarke­ts.

The RIWI-Deloitte survey found 40 per cent favour legalizati­on, with 36 per cent opposing it and 24 per cent undecided

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