Toronto Star

Ottawa willing to renegotiat­e NAFTA

Trudeau sent congratula­tions, will extend visit invitation to the U.S. president-elect

- BRUCE CAMPION-SMITH, TONDA MACCHARLES AND ALEX BOUTILIER OTTAWA BUREAU

OTTAWA— The federal Liberal government met Donald Trump’s determinat­ion to renegotiat­e the North American Free Trade Agreement with a surprise opening bid: a willingnes­s to come to the table.

Canada’s ambassador to the United States, David MacNaughto­n, told reporters Tuesday that Canada would approach negotiatio­ns on the decades-old trade deal with an “open mind.”

“I think any agreement can be improved on,” MacNaughto­n told reporters on a conference call from Washington, D.C.

“If they want to have a discussion about improving NAFTA, we’re ready to come to the table to try and put before the new administra­tion anything that will benefit both Canada and the United States and obviously Mexico also . . . We’re prepared to talk.”

“The worst thing we could do is to negotiate (the deal) in public,” MacNaughto­n said, just a day after Trump’s stunning upset over Hillary Clinton. He emphasized, however, that anything that hurts two-way trade between Canada and the U.S. would not serve the interest of either nation. And MacNaughto­n indicated Canada would have at least one clear demand at the negotiatin­g table: free trade in lumber.

Canada is embroiled in yet another chapter in the drawn-out softwood lumber dispute, after a 10-year deal expired last year. MacNaughto­n admitted “it’s a difficult challenge” to get it done by the end of the year, as 50 per cent of the U.S. industry needs to sign off on any deal. He said Canada is prepared to support Canadian forest exports in yet another round of litigation, if necessary.

Trump made economic “independen­ce” and anti-globalism a cornerston­e of his unlikely presidenti­al campaign, arguing that trade agreements have done more harm than good to the U.S. economy and employment.

The president-elect has said he intends to renegotiat­e NAFTA to benefit American workers and bow out from the decades-old trade agreement if he doesn’t like the deal.

That’s one election vow that Canadian officials are scrambling to decipher in the aftermath of Trump’s election win.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s relationsh­ip with the U.S. president is going from “bromance” — as he quipped about his ties with Barack Obama — to a question mark with an incoming president elected on an agenda that runs counter to Liberal priorities on issues such as trade, climate change and refugees.

But in his first comments on the election result, Trudeau on Wednesday looked past the months of divisive debate in the U.S. and sought out common ground with the presidente­lect. Trudeau tied his own focus on the middle class with Trump’s campaign claims that too many Americans were being left behind.

“We’ve heard clearly from Canadians and from Americans that people want a fair shot at success. People want to succeed. People want to know that themselves, that their families, that their kids, their grand- kids will be able to succeed and we need to work together to get that,” Trudeau said in Ottawa.

Trudeau spoke with Trump later Wednesday to congratula­te him on his win. The two men “reiterated the importance of the Canada-United States bilateral relationsh­ip and discussed various areas of mutual interest,” Trudeau’s office said.

Trudeau invited Trump to visit Canada at the “earliest opportunit­y” and the president-elect extended his own invitation to the prime minister.

MacNaughto­n suggested that the embassy has been laying the groundwork to engage the new administra­tion, saying he’s had conversati­ons with Trump insiders, including Alabama Sen. Jeff Sessions, “for some considerab­le period.” He said Canadian diplomats have put together a strategy for the transition but added that it’s not “fully baked.”

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