Toronto Star

Breitbart hosts brand ads despite blacklist requests

Companies such as Nordstrom and BMW of North America find name on notorious website

- SAPNA MAHESHWARI

Since the presidenti­al election, hundreds of companies have decided to block their advertisem­ents from running on Breitbart News, the alt-right website closely tied to President Donald Trump’s administra­tion.

But several of those brands, from the Nordstrom department store chain to small startups, have appeared on the site anyway, another example of how little control companies often have over where their ads are seen online.

Nordstrom, which said it moved to prevent its ads from running on Breitbart several months ago, was on the site as recently as two weeks ago, puzzling employees and others online, who were quick to question the company on Twitter. Other advertiser­s, including BMW of North America and Scribie, a transcript­ion service, also appeared on Breitbart after blocking their ads from the site, a practice known as blacklisti­ng.

The problem underscore­s the challenges companies continue to face with the largely automated nature of online advertisin­g, which tends to show messages to people based on who they are, rather than what site they visit.

Errant appearance­s on unwanted sites are rare — Nordstrom runs millions of ads daily, it said, and fewer than 200 show up on Breitbart.

“This is all evidence of gaps in our supply chain, which are becoming visible to the mainstream.” ANDREW CASALE CHIEF EXECUTIVE, INDEX EXCHANGE

However, the risks of being viewed there have spiked, with consumer watchdogs and news outlets using screenshot­s and social media to call out brands for appearing near questionab­le content such as hate speech or terrorist propaganda.

Brands are frequently left scrambling to figure out how they got there.

“If a brand doesn’t want to be associated with a particular publisher for whatever reason, it’s kind of crazy that they request for it to be blackliste­d and still spend money on it,” said Andrew Casale, the chief executive of Index Exchange, an online advertisin­g exchange.

“This is all evidence of gaps in our supply chain, which are becoming visible to the mainstream.”

Those motivated to choke off Breitbart’s ad revenue have become particular­ly attentive to which brands appear on the site.

That effort has been led by a Twitter account called Sleeping Giants, which uses screenshot­s to publicize and shame brands with ads on the site.

Breitbart and fake news have become the focal points for advertiser awareness around “brand safety” domestical­ly, said Brian Wieser, a media industry analyst at Pivotal Research. A spokespers­on for Breitbart did not respond to requests to comment.

Fewer advertiser­s seem to be appearing on Breitbart, which may be a result of some ad networks and brand safety companies blocking it in recent months, citing hate speech violations or deeming the content too inflammato­ry.

Breitbart had about 1,300 advertiser­s on its website last month, showing about 2,600 display ads, according to data from Moat Pro, a digital ad intelligen­ce product.

That was down from 3,300 advertiser­s and 11,500 display ads in November.

It’s not clear if the boycott has had a financial impact, although the top thousand domestic advertiser­s accounted for 73 per cent of display advertisin­g spending last year, Kantar Media said.

Brands are finding that the me- chanics of online ads, typically placed through a complex system of agencies and third-party networks that resemble a stock exchange, can be difficult to explain to consumers.

Nordstrom, for example, responded on Twitter to complaints about its ads on Breitbart by saying, “Although we no longer advertise with Breitbart, some of our ads may appear due to the nature of how online ads work.”

Nordstrom said by email that while it had blackliste­d Breitbart through the vendors it uses to buy and serve ads, it bought some ads through online exchanges that allow sites to conceal their addresses, which may account for the appearance­s.

Justin Oliver, who oversees digital marketing for Scribie, a startup in San Francisco, blocked Breitbart from the sites it may advertise on through Google after Sleeping Giants contacted the company in late February.

He assumed the issue was resolved, but then learned through several messages on Twitter that Scribie was still appearing on Breitbart by way of Facebook’s audience network, which places ads on sites outside Facebook.

“The next thing I know, I’m getting more of these screenshot­s, and more people saying, ‘You’re on a whitepride site,’ and it’s the worst thing you can see when you’re a marketing manager,” Oliver said.

He added that he had not chosen to turn on the extended option for the Facebook ads, which allowed for the ads to be placed on Breitbart, and that he shut it off after fielding complaints.

 ?? JOE RAEDLE/GETTY IMAGES ?? Nordstrom recently had their ads appear on Breitbart, despite a blacklist request.
JOE RAEDLE/GETTY IMAGES Nordstrom recently had their ads appear on Breitbart, despite a blacklist request.

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