Toronto Star

The lost villages of Ontario

Mille Roches, Moulinette and Dickinson’s Landing are among the nine relocated communitie­s

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Little is as universall­y captivatin­g as the notion of lost cities and civilizati­ons. Atlantis. El Dorado. Easter Island. Angkor. As a poet said, the most haunting words are “what might have been.”

In eastern Ontario, the “Lost Villages” are named Mille Roches, Moulinette, Wales, Dickinson’s Landing, Farran’s Point, Aultsville, along with the hamlets of Maple Grove, Santa Cruz and Woodlands.

These places were not lost to war or plague or any other of the apocalypse­s that periodical­ly befall humankind.

They were disposed of by design when the St. Lawrence Seaway and Power Project took precedence over their claim on the landscape.

On July 1, 1958, the lost villages — some of them centuries old — disappeare­d under the waters of the new, man-made Lake St. Lawrence. Their 6,500 residents were displaced to new towns named Ingleside and Long Sault.

For years, the murky water hid the old roads, foundation­s and other structures of the Lost Villages.

Ironically, the zebra mussels that came inland on the seagoing vessels the seaway was built to accommodat­e helped clear the water.

And from the sky, art photograph­er Louis Helbig spotted what remained. On his website are ghostly images of the villages.

“They lived and loved, worked and played, were born and buried; they were little different, in their time, from people in any other Canadian community,” Helbig has written.

“Save for the misfortune to be near the mighty Long Sault Rapids, a significan­t barrier between the ocean and the Great Lakes.”

A cofferdam was exploded on what was then called Dominion Day, 1958. The water rose over three days and nights. And what hadn’t been dismantled and moved in advance was lost.

Relentless, inexorable progress had been served.

Again. Jim Coyle

 ?? LOUIS HELBIG ?? The highway near the hamlet of Woodlands, which was submerged by the waters of the St. Lawrence Seaway in 1958. Louis Helbig created a series of photograph­s called Sunken Villages, capturing the foundation­s of buildings and old roads that are now...
LOUIS HELBIG The highway near the hamlet of Woodlands, which was submerged by the waters of the St. Lawrence Seaway in 1958. Louis Helbig created a series of photograph­s called Sunken Villages, capturing the foundation­s of buildings and old roads that are now...

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