Celebrating To Sir, With Love, 50 years later
Sidney Poitier’s portrayal of a teacher initially received tepid reception from critics
In the pantheon of classroom dramas, few remain as memorable as To Sir, With Love and few teachers as inspirational as Sidney Poitier’s Mark Thackeray, the stalwart head of an unruly class of misfits.
The film was a sleeper hit of 1967 despite a tepid reception from critics, who brushed it off as “well-meaning tripe.”
To Sir, With Love turns 50 this week; a significant milestone made more poignant with the death of E.R. Braithwaite on Dec. 12 last year at 104.
Braithwaite was an author, an educator and a diplomat. He was also the “sir” in To Sir, With Love. His book of the same name — a semi-autobiographical novel published a decade before the film’s release — chronicles his experiences as a young Black teacher in a classroom of mostly white students at a London East End high school.
The book reveals not only the struggles of a highly educated Black man transplanted from Guyana into London, England, but also the unique methods with which he inspires and motivates students overlooked by the educational system.
When the book captured the attention of Hollywood, director and screenwriter James Clavell repositioned Braithwaite’s story from the drab postwar ’50s to the hip, swinging ’60s to capitalize on the then current wave of British pop culture.
Mark Thackeray, Braithwaite’s cinematic stand-in, became a signature role for Poitier, and the title song was nominated for a Grammy and catapulted Lulu to international fame.
To Sir, With Love — through Poitier’s idealized vision of Thackeray — turns Braithwaite into the quintessential firm but caring teacher, teaching the unteachable, and filling them with an appetite for knowledge and a sense of self-worth.
I learned of Braithwaite’s death several months later when his companion, Ginette Ast, emailed me about an interview I did with Braithwaite for TVO’s Saturday Night at the Movies.
Braithwaite was well into his 80s or early 90s at the time, and yet there was nothing in his demeanour to suggest age had any effect on him. We met and for three hours, Braithwaite enthralled the entire crew with stories about the British Royal Air Force, his first encounters with racism, his views on education and how he nearly destroyed the manuscript that would become a bestselling novel.
Perhaps the most startling revelation Braithwaite shared was his dislike for Poitier in the movie, calling his performance “wooden.”
Regardless of the film’s popularity, Braithwaite was more attuned to the opinion of critics than the public. To Sir, With Love.
“(Braithwaite) had a number of reservations about the movie and was particularly disappointed at the way they handled the relationship between Thackeray and Gillian, the white teacher,” Ast told me.
“(He) attributed some of this to the studio and the director’s caution at a time when issues dealing with race were controversial and racial segregation was the norm in many parts of the United States.”
In the end, the audience wins. Today, To Sir, With Love holds a respectable place at No. 27 in Entertainment Weekly’s Top 50 High School dramas and Mark Thatcher No. 3 in decider.com’s list of most inspirational movie teachers.
With the end of the school year approaching, here are a few of cinema’s worthy valedictorians in the same vein as To Sir, With Love. Monsieur Lazhar (2011) Canadian director Philippe Falar- deau writes (from Évelyne de la Chenelière’s play) and directs one of the most unforgettable classroom dramas to appear on the screen. After tragedy strikes a Montreal public school, a substitute teacher from Algiers steps in, putting aside his own trauma to deal with the trauma facing both students and teachers at his adopted school. The Class (2008) This film depicts one year in the lives of a teacher and his racially mixed classroom in a tough Parisian neighbourhood. The students seem to have more difficulty with each other than they do with their instructor. A film about diplomacy as much as it is about learning. School of Rock (2003) Director Richard Linklater’s surprisingly commercial dive into the classroom genre puts a rowdy failed rock musician into the staid environment of a private school. Jack Black’s wild antics are suitably put to play here as a substitute teacher who inspires a healthy dose of anarchy in his students. Up the Down Staircase (1967) A young idealistic teacher played by Sandy Dennis begins her career in a tough inner-city New York high school. Up the Down Staircase was released the same year as To Sir, With Love and to a better critical reception. The film’s take on high school is not dominated by the inspirational victories of one teacher. This is a gritty, sometimes heartbreaking film that explores the lives of students and teachers alike. Memorable for a devastating scene between a cruelly dismissive teacher and the socially awkward student who confesses her affection for him. Thom Ernst is a Toronto film critic and writer. His podcast This Movie’s About You is available through iTunes.