Toronto Star

Jerusalem shrine crisis prolonged by protests

Worshipper­s won’t return until new security measures are removed, official says

- ARON HELLER AND MOHAMMED DARAGHMEH THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

JERUSALEM— A senior Muslim official in Jerusalem said Wednesday that worshipper­s would not return to a contested shrine until Israel removes the new railings and cameras it installed after a deadly attack there, prolonging a crisis that Israel hoped it had resolved by making concession­s at the site.

Ikrema Sabri, head of the Supreme Islamic Committee, said that even after Israel removed metal detectors from the site, more steps are required to restore calm. He said mass prayer protests would continue until the gates of the compound are opened, metal railings and an iron bridge removed and newly installed cameras taken down.

The demands set off the prospect of a renewed showdown ahead of Friday prayers at the site, when a large number of worshipper­s arrive for the centrepiec­e of the Muslim prayer week.

Israel installed the new security measures earlier this month after Arab gunmen shot and killed two police officers from within the site. It said they were necessary to prevent more attacks, while Palestinia­ns claimed Israel was trying to expand its control over the site.

The issue sparked some of the worst street clashes in years and threatened to draw Israel into conflict with other Arab and Muslim nations.

Under intense pressure, Israel removed the metal detectors and said it planned to install sophistica­ted security cameras instead.

But Palestinia­n politician­s and Muslim clerics say that isn’t enough and are demanding Israel restore the situation at the shrine in Jerusalem’s Old City to what it was before the July 14 deadly attack.

In response to that attack, Israel closed the site for two days for weapons searches and installed the metal detectors.

The decision quickly triggered Muslim protests amid rumours that Israel was trying to expand its control at the site under the guise of security — a claim Israel strongly denied.

The continued standoff highlighte­d the deep distrust between Israel and the Palestinia­ns when it comes to the shrine — the third-holiest in Islam and the most sacred in Judaism.

The 15-hectare compound, known to Muslims as the Noble Sanctuary and to Jews as the Temple Mount, has been a lightning rod for the rival religious and national narratives of the two sides and has triggered major confrontat­ions in the past.

The latest developmen­t could put Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a tough spot, as he tries to tamp out a wave of unrest that has triggered internatio­nal pressure while not appearing to his hard-line base as capitulati­ng.

His government has faced a growing backlash at home for what critics said was hasty decision-making and embarrassi­ng policy reversals.

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