Toronto Star

Israel refuses withdrawal

Country’s prime minister refuses to uproot settlement­s in West Bank as talks stall

- JOSEF FEDERMAN THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

JERUSALEM— Israel’s prime minister on Tuesday vowed to never uproot any West Bank settlement — just days after a White House envoy was in the region trying to restart peace talks with the Palestinia­ns.

Benjamin Netanyahu’s comments enraged the Palestinia­ns and raised new questions about the slow start for U.S. peace efforts led by White House adviser Jared Kushner.

Netanyahu spoke at a ceremony Monday night in Barkan, a settlement in the northern West Bank.

“We have returned here for good,” Netanyahu said. “There will be no more uprooting of settlement­s in the Land of Israel. Settlement­s will not be uprooted.”

“There is no Plan B for the twostate solution,” said UN SecretaryG­eneral Antonio Guterres said Tuesday after meeting Palestinia­n Authority Prime Minister Rami Ham- dallah. “We believe that settlement activity is illegal under internatio­nal law. It’s an obstacle to the two-state solution.”

The Palestinia­ns seek all of the West Bank, along with East Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip, for an independen­t state alongside Israel. Israel captured all three areas in the 1967 Mideast war, though it withdrew from Gaza in 2005.

The Palestinia­ns say that settlement­s on occupied lands are illegal and undermine the goal of a twostate solution by gobbling up land — a position that is widely backed by the internatio­nal community.

Israel demolished 21 settlement­s when it withdrew from the Gaza Strip in 2005, along with four of the more than 100 in the West Bank. About 400,000 Israelis live in the settlement­s amid almost three million Palestinia­ns who have limited autonomy in their cities and are subject to Israeli military law elsewhere in the territory.

Last week’s visit by the U.S. negotiatin­g team , led by Kushner, left Palestinia­ns impatient for a U.S. plan that might renew peace talks, which have been frozen since 2014.

“They promised to come back in a few weeks with clearer answers,” Hamdallah said of the U.S. negotiator­s at a news conference with the UN chief.

After several visits to Ramallah and meetings in Washington, Kushner and fellow U.S. negotiator Jason Greenblatt have shown little sympathy for the Palestinia­n plight and appear to have adopted Netanyahu’s positions, said Jehad Harb, a researcher at the Palestinia­n Centre for Policy and Survey Research in Ramallah.

“They didn’t have high hopes,” Harb said. Accepting U.S. proposals to stop government payments to prisoners in Israeli jails convicted of terrorist acts “would be political suicide for any Palestinia­n leader,” he said.

Since his election, U.S. President Donald Trump has broken with the policies of his predecesso­rs and refused to endorse the two-state solution. In turn, Netanyahu has also taken a harder line and no longer speaks of establishi­ng a Palestinia­n state. With files from Bloomberg

 ?? HAZEM BADER/AFP/GETTY IMAGES ?? Constructi­on continues on new West Bank settlement­s as Israel turns their backs on a two-state solution.
HAZEM BADER/AFP/GETTY IMAGES Constructi­on continues on new West Bank settlement­s as Israel turns their backs on a two-state solution.

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