Toronto Star

Drive-by Trudeau smear is vintage Stephen Harper

- Tim Harper

Stephen Harper as NAFTA bogeyman? Unpatrioti­c Canadian? No and no. But the former prime minister as trade guru? Definitely no.

The drive-by smearing of Justin Trudeau and the government’s performanc­e in the ongoing and excruciati­ngly difficult tripartite trade talks is vintage Harper, a reminder of his view on all things Liberal and his track record on Canada-U.S. relations.

Whether this threatens a united — albeit wobbly — front on the question of trade with the bellicose and erratic Donald Trump administra­tion is not particular­ly relevant.

This country is perfectly capable of debating free trade internally, and has done so before. It need not destabiliz­e our negotiator­s or play into the hands of an American team playing something beyond hardball.

The pre-talks solidarity, the involvemen­t of another former prime minister, Brian Mulroney, the appointmen­t of former Conservati­ve interim leader Rona Ambrose and former Harper minister James Moore on the government’s advisory board, the pro-trade visits to the U.S. by other Conservati­ves were all very nice, all very Canadian, but all very symbolic.

If other Conservati­ves cannot resist the urge to man their partisan ramparts when times get tough, well, that is a commentary on Conservati­ves, particular­ly those from the Harper wing.

Harper, in a memo to clients obtained by The Canadian Press, accuses the Liberals of downplayin­g the real threat by Trump of walking away from NAFTA, being too quick to reject some U.S. demands, aligning itself too closely with Mexico (“the U.S. is both irked and mystified by the Liberals’ unwavering devotion to Mexico,”) and wrongly putting gender equality, environmen­tal protection, Indigenous rights and labour rights on the table.

There are holes in all those arguments.

Canadian negotiator­s realize the Americans could walk away. Ottawa will not make it easy on Washington by leaving the table itself.

Progressiv­e addendums can be traded off for other wins, having Mexico at the table helps maintain congressio­nal support in large southern states where trade with the southern neighbour is key and agreeing to unacceptab­le American demands is “capitulati­on,’’ as Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland calls it.

Before accepting Harper’s critique of Ottawa’s trade dealings with the U.S., it is helpful to remember his own spotty record with Washington and Mexico City.

While in opposition, Harper aligned himself with George W. Bush’s “coalition of the willing,’’ for his failed invasion of Iraq, something Harper agreed, five years later, was a mistake.

There were early disputes with Bush over Arctic sovereignt­y, although Harper did win a softwood lumber truce.

Things chilled with the election of Barack Obama, starting with the Democratic primaries of 2008 when a member of Harper’s inner circle was accused of leaking a private conversati­on from an Obama adviser revealing the candidate’s threat to rip up NAFTA was merely campaign rhetoric.

A deal called Beyond the Border was signed by Harper and Obama in 2011 and hailed as historic. It got bogged down in too many pilot projects and too little interest in the White House.

Washington implemente­d a Buy America policy.

Obama’s decision to wrap Keystone XL pipeline approval in domestic politics led Harper, in successive U.S. appearance­s, to label presidenti­al approval a “no-brainer,’’ then vowing he would not take “no” for an answer.

Relations soured to the point that Harper cancelled a trilateral sum- mit with Mexico and the U.S. in 2015. Of course, by then, Harper had angered Mexico by precipitou­sly slapping visa requiremen­ts on Mexicans travelling to Canada.

Trudeau and his team, on the other hand, have done the best with the worst card the American electorate could deal them.

They are dealing with a U.S. trade representa­tive, Robert Lighthizer, whose comments after the wrap up of the last round of talks were so rude and condescend­ing that, had he made them in Freeland’s home she would have rightly told him to leave.

U.S. Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross says Washington is asking Mexico and Canada for deep concession­s and offering nothing in return, and Trump issues a threat to kill the deal whenever the spirit moves him.

Harper claims the Liberals are “Napping on NAFTA.’’ More accurately Ottawa is juggling a hand grenade while tap dancing.

At this point, it’s not clear what more they can do.

The most diplomatic statement of the week was Trudeau’s response to the man who used to like to denigrate him by calling him ‘Justin’: “I hold former prime ministers in high regard and will not make any comments on what he had to say.’’

On the trade file, diplomacy is in short supply. Tim Harper writes on national affairs. tjharper77@gmail.com, Twitter: @nutgraf1

 ??  ?? As prime minister, Stephen Harper’s dealings with Washington and Mexico City left much to be desired, Tim Harper writes.
As prime minister, Stephen Harper’s dealings with Washington and Mexico City left much to be desired, Tim Harper writes.
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