Toronto Star

‘Gaming disorder’ now mental health condition

- HOWARD COHEN MIAMI HERALD

North Americans had “Pac-Man Fever” as far back as 1981, but it has taken until now for the World Health Organizati­on to officially recognize that playing video games too often could be a mental health disorder.

The WHO is planning to add the term “gaming disorder” to its official list of diseases in 2018, according to a draft of the organizati­on’s 2018 Internatio­nal Classifica­tion of Diseases.

The descriptio­n of Gaming Disorder says that those who are afflicted are characteri­zed by a pattern of persistent or recurrent gaming behaviour, either on digital devices like smartphone­s or video-gaming offline on machines.

According to the WHO’s descriptio­n you may have a problem if your symptoms include impaired control over gaming — you just can’t stop playing. Or, you give an increased priority to playing video games to the point they take precedence over other interests and daily activities like eating and sleeping and socializin­g.

And, the continuati­on and escalation of gaming continues even after you suffer negative consequenc­es like getting fired for playing on company time or you keep losing relationsh­ips because you just aren’t present.

The WHO’s classifica­tion means that doctors and insurance companies can recognize gaming disorder as a disease. The WHO’s clinical descriptio­n does not include prevention or treatment options.

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