Toronto Star

Women learn to fight back

- MARIA ABI-HABIB THE NEW YORK TIMES

The schoolgirl­s ran into the auditorium, shouting, “Let’s go, let’s go,” in Hindi as they ushered one another into single-file lines. Some adjusted the big, red bows that held their braids together, part of their school uniform. Then they crouched into defensive postures, fists ready.

“Oss!” they yelled — a karate greeting combining the Japanese words for push and persevere.

They bowed slightly to their mentors before unleashing a series of punches, karate chops and kicks, interspers­ed with occasional giggles, whispers and sheepish smiles.

“Do not laugh!” Const. Renu, who like many Indians goes by one name, called from the stage above them, her white T-shirt emblazoned with “Respect Women” on the back.

“Do you think they will laugh when they attack you?” she asked. “You must strike back with anger.”

The girls stifled their smiles, their fists pummelling the air faster, with more determinat­ion. This was their seventh self-defence class, and they were feeling confident enough, many of them said, to do the unthinkabl­e: stand up for themselves.

Renu has been teaching this free, 10-day course hosted by New Delhi police — a combinatio­n of karate, taekwondo and judo moves — for the past eight years in the city’s public schools and universiti­es.

The initiative, with classes taught by several female officers, also includes summer and winter camps for women, and a course called “gender sensitizat­ion for boys,” a lawyer-led course that teaches men how to help women in trouble and how to be more respectful to them in public spaces. It’s about making them “feel responsibl­e towards girls and women,” Renu said.

Booked solid for the next six months, Renu said she has never been busier, as anxiety among women and girls grows with a stream of news headlines describing brutal assaults across the country, including recent national outrage after an 8-year-old girl was kidnapped, gang raped and murdered.

Since a 23-year-old woman, Jyoti Pandey Singh, was beaten, gang raped and fatally injured while riding a bus in the capital in 2012, women here have been on edge. That attack prompted a fierce public debate about an issue that, though long pervasive, was seldom addressed. It also gave many women the courage to demand justice in such assaults, rather than suffer in silence, too ashamed to speak up.

Back in the classroom, Mona Shamsher, a 16-yearold student, showed me her favourite move as she crouched into a sumo-squat, a two-fisted punch to the gut. “I like it because it’s good for my height,” she said.

Since her older sister was assaulted while walking alone in their neighbourh­ood last year, Mona said, she had not felt safe on the streets until this month, when her school offered the self-defence course.

“At this time, girls aren’t safe,” she said. “Men treat us like we aren’t human.”

But she added, a clenched fist grinding into the palm of her open hand, “this gives me confidence.”

 ?? THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Interest in self-defence classes has grown after a stream of brutal assaults across India.
THE NEW YORK TIMES Interest in self-defence classes has grown after a stream of brutal assaults across India.

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