Toronto Star

Diet constraint­s can test friendship­s

- Kate Carraway Kate Carraway posts at katecarraw­ay.com. Follow her on Twitter and Instagram @KateCarraw­ay. If you really want to, “like” her Facebook fan page at facebook.com / Kate Carraway Writing. Her column appears Tuesday.

Maybe a month ago, I made a major decision, or, what counts as “major” for those of us who swing wildly between paradigms of eating and finally land somewhere: I would not eat sugar, except on special occasions. That’s it.

On the pressing issue of sugar — really, candy and ice cream — I am what Gretchen Rubin, who writes on happiness and habits, calls an “abstainer”. It’s easier for me to have none, than some.

Making daily decisions about what is allowed, and what isn’t, was too consuming, and too boring. (“None” can be relative. My “special occasions” are what she calls “planned exceptions”: limited opportunit­ies to have the thing you want, without propping the gates open to allow for, say, a dessert after lunch, because this is the place that makes that flourless-chocolate-whatever.)

There are two absolute truths about food and relationsh­ips. One, that anyone who doesn’t enthusiast­ically support and encourage your attempts to be happier and healthier — with food, alcohol, drugs, sleep, sex, work, whatever — needs to go.

And two, that having to enthusiast­ically support and encourage someone who is changing the rules of who they are, and what they do, and subsequent­ly who you are and what you do together, creates a glutinous tension where you used to both order the flour less-chocolate - whatever and eat it in shared sugar bliss.

As “wellness” shimmies into more and more people’s lives, and as we just generally get smarter and better informed about what food does and how it makes us feel in our individual bodies and in our individual guts and in our individual cells, eating changes and priorities change, and when that changes, so do relationsh­ips.

Nourishmen­t has never been just about food, calories, whatever “macros” are (I’m learning!), and has always been about showing love by feeding and being fed, and by eating together.

Friendship is the relationsh­ip where most of us do the least amount of work, and can be the best place for our worst selves. So when a friend we usually eat with needs to eat somewhere different, or not eat out at all, the inconvenie­nce can feel like an indictment of the relationsh­ip itself.

And sometimes, I guess, it is? People do re-orient themselves, personally and socially, around what they eat.

Non-drinkers might excise bars and late nights from their social life; gourmands hunt, track and photograph certain dishes at carefully chosen restaurant­s, alienating people who don’t care, can’t afford it or would rather eat a falafel; vegans, my friendship­s with whom have led me through every one of Toronto’s fine vegan dining establishm­ents (and except for the one that charged $60 for, I think, some soup, they’re fine), are maybe feeling some vindicatio­n now that “plant-based” is a selling point.

People react to someone else’s changing food choices with a combinatio­n of judgment — because everyone has opinions on what is healthy, and what isn’t, and a Paleo proselytiz­er will get into it with a vegan — and shame about their own habits and desires.

Having someone to be “bad” with can be a lot of the point of being friends. When booze or bar food or movie snacks are off the friendship menu, it’s hard for the non-changer who wants this fundamenta­l thing to stay the same, and for the changer who finds out that positive moves always include some kind of loss.

I realized, while RSVPing a month late, that when I’m in New Orleans for my friends’ wedding, I might have beignets (“It’s a special occasion!” I will shout around a ball of dough, lips powdered white), and I will have a glass of champagne, but I won’t get drunk or stay out late in honour of the brides’ love for each other, and my love for them.

So the onus is on me, the “abstainer,” to compensate for not being part of the celebrator­y slipstream that happens around a birthday or wedding or wherever consuming something, together, is part of the point.

That onus is an opportunit­y, though, to make it about something more than tradition, to find something more nourishing than food.

 ?? AN RONG XU/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? For some people, like columnist Kate Carraway, it’s easier to have no treats than to eat them in moderation — but this can impact your friendship­s.
AN RONG XU/THE NEW YORK TIMES For some people, like columnist Kate Carraway, it’s easier to have no treats than to eat them in moderation — but this can impact your friendship­s.
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