Toronto Star

Chantal Hébert

- Chantal Hébert Chantal Hébert is a national affairs writer. Her column appears Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.

A defining week for the prime minister will have consequenc­es far beyond the next federal election,

By any measure, the past week will go down as the defining one in Justin Trudeau’s current term of office.

With back-to-back make-orbreak decisions on the pipeline and the trade files, the prime minister is rewriting the terms of engagement on two crucial battlefron­ts for his government, but also for Canada.

For better or for worse, he is also recasting the image he projected to voters a little more than two years ago.

Back in the 2015 campaign, Trudeau offered himself to Canadians as a climate-change champion. On Tuesday, his government announced it was purchasing a pipeline in a dogged attempt to bring more Alberta bitumen oil to the Pacific coast.

Then on Thursday, the prime minister traded his so-called sunny ways for fighting words vis-à-vis the United States, ordering more than $16 billion worth of tariffs on U.S. products in the process.

At the time of his election victory no one, including Trudeau himself, could have predicted that there would come a week when he would nationaliz­e a pipeline and engage in a tit-for-tat tariff battle with Canada’s largest trading partner.

But then it is a rare prime minister who is the master of his own circumstan­ces.

Jean Chrétien, at the time of the unity crisis, and Stephen Harper, when he had to deal with a global financial meltdown, could both testify to that. One may come to look back on the past week as the moment when Trudeau’s government came of age — with both the baggage and the experience that attends to that.

Voters will have to decide next year if they are comfortabl­e with the grown-up version of the political leader they invested with a majority government in 2015. But whether Trudeau remains at the helm or not after the next election, the consequenc­es of the two calls he made this week will outlast the current Parliament.

The choice to take over the expansion of the Trans Mountain pipeline almost certainly commits the federal government to the project for the longer haul. And the events of this week have marked a watershed moment in the Donald Trump-era Canada-US relationsh­ip.

One has to go back more than a decade, to Chrétien’s refusal to join the American-led war on Iraq, for the last really big bump on the Canada-U.S. road.

Chrétien never saw a verbal shortcut that he was not tempted to use — in either official language. But even he was not as blunt in turning down George W. Bush’s calls for Canadian support in Iraq as Trudeau was in his response to Trump’s latest protection­ist volley.

As someone who often found covering the prime minister’s encounters with the media about as productive as trying to catch soap bubbles, I found that the news conference he gave to expound on Canada’s retaliator­y moves to belong in strikingly more memorable category.

Over the course of 45 minutes, Trudeau uttered some of the harshest words a prime minister has directed at an American administra­tion in decades.

It is not every day that a Canadian head of government pointedly notes that they are dealing with a U.S. administra­tion that is short on common sense.

It is also not every day that a prime minister uses a news conference to dig in his heels in a trade negotiatio­n.

By revealing that he renounced an attempt to try to settle the NAFTA file face to face with Trump last week, after the administra­tion made the talks conditiona­l on Canada accepting a five-year sunset clause on the tripartite trade arrangemen­ts, Trudeau did just that.

This is a line that Canada had drawn in the NAFTA sand early on. With his comments on Thursday, the prime minister cemented that line in what appears to be fast solidifyin­g concrete on both sides of the NAFTA negotiatin­g divide.

Against the backdrop of potentiall­y polarizing Liberal decisions, one might have expected the Conservati­ve opposition to end the week on a high.

Instead, the reflexive partisan instincts that attend opposition politics ended up getting the better of Andrew Scheer and his party.

By turning their guns on the Trudeau government on a day when the U.S. was turning its protection­ist cannons on longstandi­ng allies in the internatio­nal community, the Conservati­ves missed the forest for the partisan trees.

On that score, it will suffice to contrast Scheer’s tone-deaf contention that Trudeau is responsibl­e for Trump’s latest indiscrimi­nate round of tariffs with the unequivoca­l support given to the prime minister’s response by, among other leading Conservati­ves, Alberta’s Jason Kenney and former Saskatchew­an premier Brad Wall.

At last check, neither is a member of Trudeau’s fan club.

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