Toronto Star

Ireland’s UN missile: It’s Bono

He’ll be a fierce foe if Canada seeks a seat on the Security Council

- BRUCE CAMPION-SMITH OTTAWA BUREAU CHIEF

OTTAWA— U2 frontman Bono might think the world needs more Canada but he’s singing the praises of his Irish homeland now as Ireland launches a bid for a spot on the UN Security Council — marking a formidable competitor to Ottawa’s own aspiration­s for a council seat.

Ireland rolled out Bono’s star power as it kicked off its campaign in New York on Monday to win a seat on the influentia­l body for the 2021-22 term.

Ireland’s attempts to win over the UN crowd began the night before when U2 played to a packed house at New York’s Madison Square Garden — with more than 150 UN diplomats invited as special guests.

Bono pointedly took a few minutes during the performanc­e to lavish praise on the United Nations.

“If the United Nations didn’t exist, we would have to invent it. That is the truth. It’s the one place we can all meet. It’s the one place that puts peace on the negotiatin­g table first,” he said.

The next day, Bono was at UN headquarte­rs to join Irish politician­s for the launch of the country’s campaign.

The Irish rocker said that at a time when internatio­nal institutio­ns are under attack, the United Nations is needed more than ever and his country — with its history of conflict and violence — is well-suited to help.

“If you look at the agenda of what the Security Council will be called on to address over the coming years, doesn’t it look a lot like us? We’d like to think Ireland’s experience of colonialis­m, conflict, famine and mass migration give us a kind of hard-earned expertise in these problems. And, I hope, an empathy and I hope humility,” Bono said.

The singer acknowledg­ed that UN diplomats could vote for Canada and its “truly remarkable leader ... That Canada is nice is the worst thing I can say about them.”

Bono has sung Canada’s praises in the past.

But now Canada finds itself in a tough competitio­n with what Bono calls a “tiny rock in the Atlantic Ocean” and Norway, too, in a three-way race for the two seats that will come open on the 15-member council.

Justin Trudeau declared in 2016 that Canada would seek a Security Council seat, part of the Liberals’ vow to “restore Canadian leadership in the world.”

Democracy, inclusive governance, human rights, developmen­t and internatio­nal peace and security were the among the priorities highlighte­d at the time.

“We are determined to help the UN make even greater strides in support of its goals for all humanity,” Trudeau said during a visit to UN headquarte­rs that year.

Canada has served six times on the Security Council, the last time ending in 2000. The vote will be held in June 2020, after the October 2019 federal election.

The council has five permanent members — China, United States, France, United Kingdom and Russia — and 10 elected members. Each year, the general assembly elects five of the10 spots for a two-year term.

Canada’s own campaign has been low-key so far. Cabinet ministers raise the topic in their meetings with politician­s from other countries. And foreign affairs officials are plotting now how best to officially launch its bid.

But the campaign carries risks.

Losing would be humiliatin­g for the Liberals — if they are still in power after the 2019 election.

The Liberals castigated Stephen Harper’s Conservati­ves for their failure to win a Security Council seat in 2010. At the time Liberal leader Michael Ignatieff called it a “clear condemnati­on” of the Conservati­ves’ foreign policy priorities. But winning carries risks, too. Colin Robertson, a former Canadian diplomat, cautions “be careful what you wish for,” noting that a spot on the Security Council would put Canada in the hot seat for the world’s most difficult crises.

“Being on the Security Council there are going to come a whole pile of complicati­ons,” said Robertson, a vice-president and fellow at the Canadian Global Affairs Institute.

That could include being at loggerhead­s with the U.S., one of the council’s permanent members, and President Donald Trump, if he seeks and wins re-election in 2020.

“It’s going to require an awful lot of effort. Is that effort worth it?” he said.

Robertson speculates that with Ireland and Norway in the running, Canada is unlikely to garner many European votes. So it will have to look for support in other parts of the world — the Asia-Pacific region, the Caribbean, the Americas and Africa.

“I think we’ll run as a constructi­ve middle power but there aren’t enough middlepowe­r votes to carry the day, so we have to appeal to smaller places,” he said.

Canada has the advantage of being a G7 and G20 country but otherwise, he said, the three countries in the running are almost “interchang­eable” in terms of their priorities and vision for the world. Conservati­ve MP Erin O’Toole said Canada’s priority should be to help reform UN institutio­ns, such as peace operations — even if it means forgoing a seat on the Security Council.

But to confront Bono he said, “maybe we should trot out Drake,” referring to the Canadian superstar rapper.

 ??  ?? U2’s Bono has been drafted by Ireland into the fight for a Security Council seat.
U2’s Bono has been drafted by Ireland into the fight for a Security Council seat.
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