Toronto Star

Revelling in the delight of a garden path

- Mark and Ben Cullen Twitter: @MarkCullen­4

We would never lead you down the garden path, as the saying goes, when it comes to designing one.

But gardeners often ignore the paths that are necessary to lead us through our cultivated areas and zones. That is, until everything is planted. Then, it’s too late.

A garden path that functions at its very best is an integral part of a garden scheme.

Fall is an excellent time of year to plant and, by extension, is a wonderful time of year to consider where your paths lead.

Why a path? It not only provides a guide for your feet, it also leads your eyes. Truth is, you will likely look down a path many more times than you will walk it.

Where does your path lead your eyes? There are two primary goals in creating a path: (1) to lead the eye to a destinatio­n; or (2) to lead around a corner. Either way, you are enticing visitors to move through the garden.

Destinatio­n: Nothing encourages people to move along a path like a place to sit. The sight of a bench or chair — or even an outdoor loveseat or sofa — at the end of a passage will pull a visitor through the garden knowing there’s the reward of a seat at the end.

Other garden features can motivate people to move down a path. A water feature, especially one accompanie­d by the sound of moving water, works like magic. A large piece of art or statuary can be powerful motivators, too.

Mystery: If you choose to hide the destinatio­n around a corner, make sure the path is sufficient­ly wide to make the trip tempting and easy to navigate. Changing the colour of foliage at the corner can help to create some intrigue about what is out of sight. Choose a variegated hosta or series of plum coloured Coral Bells ( heuchera). A bird feeder or bird bath also works.

What’s in the constructi­on? The material that you use to create a path is as important as where it goes.

A layer of pea gravel announces the visitor’s arrival with a crunch. Not a bad idea when there is a skunk lurking around the corner. The sound of feet on gravel reminds us of where we are — a garden — and where we are not — an asphalt road.

Patio slabs are making a comeback. They are generally framed in gravel or fine bark mulch, and the path itself bordered by stone sets or bricks halfburied on either side of the path.

Framing concrete slabs in this way takes your attention away from the slabs and settles your eye on the landscape. Kind of like using an expensive steak sauce on an otherwise pedestrian steak.

Flagstone is also making a comeback in the trend cycle.

Random flagstone looks great with creeping thyme or Irish moss growing between the slabs.

Place quality soil at least four centi- metres deep before squishing the plants, roots and all, between the stones.

Square-cut flagstone works well with fine bark mulch settled between the slabs.

Avoid using mortar between the stones. This works well in Britain and Florida, where long, deep ground frost is not an issue. But here in Canada, the cement mix always heaves and cracks over time. The extra expense of mortaring the stones is always a path to disappoint­ment.

Grass can be a path. Many gardens are so intensely planted with trees, shrubs and flowers that a narrow strip of grass becomes a break and an invitation to walk through the garden.

There is virtually nothing as cooling as a barefoot walk on green grass. As well, grass is generally the easiest to maintain.

Go Home. The one cardinal rule of a path is this: It should always lead you home.

The idea of taking a walk through your own garden is one of adventure: What is flowering today? Are there any interestin­g bugs? What birds might you see?

The more walking through gardens we do, the more sensitized we become to the green world around us.

This is the real world, and a garden path will bring you home from this escape to reality.

 ?? DREAMSTIME ?? A place to sit and take in the surroundin­gs is guaranteed to move people along a garden path.
DREAMSTIME A place to sit and take in the surroundin­gs is guaranteed to move people along a garden path.
 ?? MARKCULLEN.COM PHOTOS ?? Random flagstone is making a comeback in garden path designs. Right, inlaid-brick patterns add geometrica­l structure.
MARKCULLEN.COM PHOTOS Random flagstone is making a comeback in garden path designs. Right, inlaid-brick patterns add geometrica­l structure.
 ?? DREAMSTIME ?? Water features are popular with all types of garden visitors.
DREAMSTIME Water features are popular with all types of garden visitors.
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