Toronto Star

Energy tumbles prompt emotional video to firm’s clients

OptionSell­ers.com founder says recent losses will probably mean the end of his company

- GUNJAN BANERJI

On Friday, the founder of OptionSell­ers.com, James Cordier, apologized in an emotional video to clients that losses from bad bets on energy prices would likely lead to the demise of his firm.

Dressed in a suit and tie while sitting in a brown leather chair, he acknowledg­ed that violent swings in the energy market last week caused the firm severe losses, potentiall­y affecting its 290 clients.

He said he had grown to consider individual­s around the world as family members and lamented his failure to manage the surge in energy volatility.

“You were my family, and I’m sorry that this rogue wave capsized our boat,” Mr. Cordier said in the video.

It isn’t clear how much money Mr. Cordier’s firm oversaw or how much it lost.

Archived snapshots of OptionSell­ers.com’s website— which has had almost all its pages taken down—indicate that the firm took minimum investment­s of $250,000 (U.S.). The firm is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a commodityt­rading adviser.

Multiple calls and emails to Tampa, Fla.-based OptionSell­ers.com since Thursday haven’t been returned. Attempts by The Wall Street Journal to reach Mr. Cordier were unsuccessf­ul.

Dozens of OptionSell­ers.com investors have contacted Cleveland-based law firm Chapman-Albin LLC, lawyer Jason Albin told the Journal. He said most understood they could lose their investment­s, but many didn’t realize they could actually end up owing money.

E-mails to a client viewed by the Journal show OptionSell­ers.com was forced to start liquidatin­g its positions last week following wrong-way options bets on oil and natural-gas prices.

The firm’s losses stunned investors and traders in both the options and commoditie­s industries. OptionSell­ers.com has specialize­d in selling op- tions contracts to collect income, according to the archived website snapshots.

It isn’t clear exactly how the company was structured. Mr. Cordier described his firm as a hedge fund in the video. In archived snapshots of its website, the firm indicates it managed accounts of behalf of individual investors.

The emails reviewed by the Journal say that as both oil and natural gas recorded unusually large moves last week, the firm suffered a “catastroph­ic loss.” Oil tumbled more than 7% on Nov. 13 for its biggest one-day loss in three years, while natural-gas posted an 18% rise on Nov.14 only to erase those gains the next day.

Some clients were left with a negative balance, meaning they are in debt to INTL FCStone Inc., OptionSell­ers.com’s clearing firm, according to Mr. Albin and emails reviewed by the Journal. This can occur because of the use of leverage— using a smaller amount of money to make larger bets. Leverage can amplify returns if a bet turns right, but a losing bet can leave an investor owing more money than he or she initially put down. Accounts managed by OptionSell­ers.com “had to be liquidated” because of natural-gas volatility, a spokesman for INTL FCStone said in an email. He said INTL FCStone is in full compliance with regulatory requiremen­ts.

Evan Torrie, a California­based software engineer, first decided to invest $250,000 with the firm in 2016 after Mr. Cordier pitched commodity derivative­s to him, saying such assets diversifie­d holdings. Mr. Torrie had grown concerned about the length of the stock bull market and was looking to invest outside of equities.

A 2015 marketing document from OptionSell­ers.com reviewed by the Journal encourages investors to add options-selling to their retirement strategies.

Mr. Torrie, who trades options himself, saw double-digit gains on his investment from its inception to July 2018. Pleased with the returns, he decided to add more money.

But recently, over the course of just a couple of days, he went from having about $470,000 invested with OptionSell­ers.com to being roughly $150,000 in debt, he said.

On Nov. 13, after oil prices plummeted, Mr. Cordier wrote to Mr. Torrie in an email reviewed by the Journal that he was confident the portfolio would recover from its steep losses at the time.

But in a Thursday email, also reviewed by the Journal, addressed to Mr. Torrie, OptionSell­ers.com listed answers to frequently asked questions, including, “Have I lost all the money in my account, then?” The answer given: “Yes.”

Also among the FAQs listed in the email: “What do I do about this Debit Balance?” The firm answered, “You likely received a debit call notice from [INTL FCStone] this morning via email. You may receive it in the mail as well.”

Mr. Torrie said his first thought was “how could they have possibly done this in three days? All that money is wiped out.”

Natural gas is infamous for its volatility. Wagering on different contracts in natural-gas prices can in some cases be known as a so-called widowmaker trade, because of how quickly bets can go bad due to shifts in weather. Numerous commoditie­s hedge funds have shut down in recent years, and one of the last major oil hedge funds has suffered steep losses this year due to the turmoil in energy prices.

In a Thursday client email reviewed by the Journal, OptionSell­ers.com wrote, “Your account was caught in an extraordin­ary bout of volatility in the energy markets. In particular, natural gas prices experience­d aparabolic move over the past 3 trading sessions. We had a short call position here that was on the wrong side of this. The magnitude of this move was so fast and intense that it overwhelme­d all risk measures in place. It was like nothing we’ve ever seen.”

The emails did little to assuage Mr. Torrie. “My lesson is: don’t trust other people to trade your money,” he said.

 ?? JEROD FOSTER THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? OptionSell­ers.com was forced to start liquidatin­g its positions last week after wrong-way options bets on oil and natural gas prices.
JEROD FOSTER THE ASSOCIATED PRESS OptionSell­ers.com was forced to start liquidatin­g its positions last week after wrong-way options bets on oil and natural gas prices.

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