Toronto Star

Want quicker airline customer service? Try using social media

Using Twitter to ask for help can often produce better results than making a phone call

- JONATHAN WOLFE

It’s another busy day at the Integrated Operations Center of American Airlines, a slick glass and concrete building located on a well-manicured campus near Dallas/Fort Worth Internatio­nal Airport, headquarte­rs for the world’s largest airline.

The open-plan space on the second floor is crowded with workers’ desks and lots of television­s turned to the AccuWeathe­r channel. White noise is pumped overhead, sounding like the roar of a distant airplane, helping to mute the sound of a legion of employees monitoring the more than 6,700 flights the airline runs each day.

In the centre of the room is a cluster of desks on a raised platform known as “the bridge,” which gathers together one or two representa­tives from the airline’s essential department­s, including operations, crew staffing and one of its newest additions: social media.

On the bridge, the screens are filled with flight numbers, spreadshee­ts of airplane parts and maps of the United States with tiny moving airplane icons. It’s a lot of impersonal data — except at the social media desk. Here, there are photograph­s of in-flight meals, business class selfies and very personal text blurbs.

Among the group on the bridge this Monday morning is Lynn Stines, a social media customer service representa­tive.

Her job is to translate the gripes and experience­s of customers posted on social channels and relay them to the people in the room who can help them. Or as she put it, “It’s my job to be the voice of customer.”

Stines, 53, of Dallas, begins her day by scrolling through Snap, a program that allows her to interact with customers on Twitter. Snap displays users’ bios, their number of followers, and the history of their conversati­on with American Airlines. The social-care team fields 4,500 tweets per day, and a clock on her screen indicated the average response time. On this morning, it was 15 minutes below the 30-minute responseti­me goal the team has set for itself. No turbulence so far.

After scrolling for a few minutes, Stines saw a tweet from someone she suspected had a lot of “chimers,” or followers who like to “chime in” on conversati­ons. Chimers tend to follow those with big social media presences, such as TV stars and Instagram celebritie­s, she explained. She likes to take care of users with potential chimers quickly to avoid future problems.

When it comes to customer service, travellers are increasing­ly skipping calls to the airlines and are instead taking their requests to Twitter and Facebook. Airlines are responding by expanding their social media staff and empowering them with the resources they need to aid travellers.

For customers who are finding it more and more difficult to get a person on the phone, social media frequently offers real-time answers to pressing travel questions. For the airlines, “social care,” is about efficiency. In the span of a few min- utes, a representa­tive working on Twitter can check on a travelling child, locate a lost bag, hear out a venting customer and upgrade a seat — all practicall­y at the same time. (On TripAdviso­r recently, one traveller noted that when his Delta flight was cancelled and he tried to rebook on the phone, a recording informed him there was a two-hour wait before his call would be answered. Going to Twitter instead, and directmess­aging Delta, eventually resolved the situation, with a new flight soon rebooked.)

A lot has changed since American Airlines began assisting customers over social media in 2012, when the traffic was low and the issues fairly routine. Today, the social media team is dealing with sensitive issues like discrimina­tion, racial and ethnic tensions among passengers, emotional support animals and customers with disabiliti­es, as well as cancelled flights and lost luggage.

Michelle Mohr, managing director of operations communicat­ions for American Airlines, said that social media members today “must be able to develop a sixth sense or an intuition of when something they see on social is going to be a trigger,” and then quickly defuse it before it becomes viral. “They need a good knowledge of pop culture, a knowledge of politics and a generally good understand­ing what’s going on the in culture,” she said.

And it’s not just at American Airlines. According to a 2018 report from SimpliFlyi­ng, an airline marketing firm, crisis management was the most common responsibi­lity added to airline social media teams, after customer service. Often, social media teams are leading the response to a crisis.

Another shift, according to a 2018 report by the social customer service provider Conversoci­al, is the move to private social messaging channels like Twitter’s direct message, Facebook messenger and text messages.

“We’re actually seeing public social complaints plateauing and private messaging spike,” said Harry Rollason, Conversoci­al’s marketing director. “That’s because, within the last 18 months or so, social care has matured. Customers aren’t going to social to vent as much anymore, they go there to find out their gate while they’re in an Uber on the way to the airport.”

Rollason noted that an agent working on a private social channel can handle six conversati­ons simultaneo­usly compared to one over the phone.

Among those who recently turned to social media in a crisis was Nikki-Colette Manzie, 28, when she was at Los Angeles Internatio­nal Airport, well past midnight, trying to rebook a trip to Flint, Mich., after missing her connecting flight. After looking at the long line of people in front of her at the American Airlines customer-service desk, she decided to take to Twitter. She got out her phone, went to her Twitter app and sent the airline a direct message about her dilemma.

Within two minutes, she got a response, “What’s your record locator?” Three minutes later she was booked on a new flight.

“Shout out to @AmericanAi­r for the fastest customer service I’ve ever received,” she tweeted out shortly afterward.

Social media staffers said there are lots of things they can do that their colleagues on the phone can’t, like send passengers a link so they can track checked bags or solve any problems from start to finish without transferri­ng them to another department.

And they said that they try to respond to every tweet directed at them. Even the nasty ones.

“A lot of people come here to vent,” said Zachary Greiner, 22, a social media customer experience representa­tive. “Its hard, but you can’t take it personally.”

“Customers aren’t going to social to vent as much anymore, they go there to find out their gate while they’re in an Uber on the way to the airport.” HARRY ROLLASON MARKETING DIRECTOR, CONVERSOCI­AL

 ?? ALLISON V. SMITH THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Lynn Stines, a social media customer service representa­tive at American Airlines, monitors the gripes and experience­s that the airline’s customers post.
ALLISON V. SMITH THE NEW YORK TIMES Lynn Stines, a social media customer service representa­tive at American Airlines, monitors the gripes and experience­s that the airline’s customers post.

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