Toronto Star

Former head of Motherisk lab gives up medical licence

‘Undertakin­g’ means end to College of Physicians investigat­ion of Koren

- JACQUES GALLANT LEGAL AFFAIRS REPORTER

Dr. Gideon Koren has agreed to never practise medicine again in Ontario in the face of an investigat­ion by the province’s medical regulator into whether he committed “profession­al misconduct or was incompeten­t” while he was in charge of the Hospital for Sick Children’s Motherisk laboratory.

The promise to relinquish his licence is laid out in what is known as an “undertakin­g,” posted on Koren’s profile on the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario’s website.

In the document, signed by Koren this month in Tel Aviv, he also promises not to re-apply for a licence in this province. An independen­t review sparked by a Star investigat­ion into Motherisk concluded in 2015 that the lab’s drug and alcohol hair tests, used in thousands of child protection cases and several criminal cases, were “inadequate and unreliable.” The Star’s investigat­ion revealed that prior to 2010, Motherisk’s testing pro- cess was using a methodolog­y that experts described as falling short of the “gold-standard test.”

“In the circumstan­ces, I have concluded that the laboratory’s flawed hair-testing evidence had serious implicatio­ns for the fairness of child protection and criminal cases,” said independen­t reviewer Susan Lang, a retired Court of Appeal judge, in 2015.

In March 2017, the college first confirmed to the Star it was investigat­ing Koren, who was in charge of the now-shuttered Motherisk lab until retiring in 2015.

Koren has had an active license to practise medicine in Ontario since 1982. In recent years, he has been living and working in Israel.

Koren and his Toronto-based lawyer did not return requests for comment Thursday. The undertakin­g means that the college’s investigat­ion into Koren will cease.

Had the probe continued, one potential outcome could have seen the college referring allegation­s of profession­al misconduct to its discipline committee to hold a public hearing.

It’s unclear when the regulator first began its investigat­ion into Koren.

Sick Kids previously told the Star that it forwarded results of its internal investigat­ion into Motherisk to the college in 2015.

That internal probe found the laboratory was, at times, operating without appropriat­e oversight or proper quality assurance checks and had misled the hospital over its testing process — which was relied upon in many child protection cases across the country.

“We deeply regret that the practices in the Motherisk drug testing laboratory didn’t meet the high standard of excellence that we have here at Sick Kids, and we extend our sincere apologies to children, families and organizati­ons who feel that they may have been impacted in some negative way,” former Sick Kids CEO, Dr. Michael Apkon, told the Star in an interview in 2015.

This was not Koren’s first time in the college’s crosshairs.

He was suspended for five months, two of which without pay, for profession­al misconduct in 2003 for writing socalled anonymous “poison pen letters” to Dr. Nancy Olivieri and her supporters at Sick Kids, calling them “a bunch of pigs,” among other things.

The pair had worked on a drug study for generic drug maker Apotex, but ended up disagreein­g on the drug’s effectiven­ess, with Olivieri wanting to go public with her concerns about potentiall­y harmful side-effects. Apotex terminated her clinical trials, but she published her findings anyway in the New England Journal of Medicine.

“It defies belief that an individual of Dr. Koren’s professed character and integrity could author such vicious diatribes against his colleagues as he did in the ‘poison pen letters,’ ” reads the 2003 decision. “His actions were childish, vindictive and dishonest.”

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