Trump says he forced NAFTA concessions
President claims to have shown Canadians picture of a Chevy to secure deal
U. S. President Donald Trump claimed again on Monday that his threat to impose tariffs on Canadianmade cars forced the Trudeau government into concessions on NAFTA.
Trump made the assertion while also calling the Canadians tough negotiators and saying the new agreement is good for both countries.
“You know, we think of O Canada. Well, O Canada’s tough. They’re tough. And I said, ‘Look, you know, you're either gonna do this or we're gonna put 20, 25 per cent tariffs on your cars that you ship in here by the millions,” he told a gathering of U.S. governors at the White House. “And every time we had a problem, we’d just say, ‘That’s OK, don’t worry about it, we’ll put the tariffs on.’ They said, ‘OK, fine, that’s OK, we’ll sign.’”
Trump is still thinking about imposing tariffs on cars imported from Europe and Asia. In the agreement on the revised NAFTA, which Trump calls the USMCA, Canada secured a de facto exemption from any future Trump auto tariffs.
Trump made a similar claim about his tariff threat in “off the record” remarks last year to Bloomberg. In those remarks, obtained and published by the Star, he claimed he was scaring the Canadians into submission by showing them a photo of the Oshawa-made Chevrolet Impala.
Adam Austen, a spokesperson for Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland, said the gov- ernment kept its promise of making a good deal for Canada.
“We held out for that good deal and that is what we achieved. The new NAFTA supports good, middle-class jobs in Canada; strengthens economic ties between the three countries; and safeguards the more than $2 billion a day in crossborder trade and tariff-free ac- cess for more than 70 per cent of Canadian exports,” Austen said in an email. Trump returned Monday to his regular complaint about Canada’s high dairy tariffs, claiming that “we did something about it” in the new agreement. While the agreement gives the U.S. more access to Canada’s dairy market, it does not touch the tariffs themselves.
Trump also claimed, wrongly, that Canada and Mexico were “closed to farmers” from the U.S. under NAFTA. According to Trump’s own Department of Agriculture, Canada was the top destination for U.S. agricultural exports in 2017, while Mexico was third.
Trump said he expected the new agreement to be approved by the Democratic-controlled U.S. House of Representatives. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and other senior Democratic officials have signalled openness to the agreement but said they want changes to provisions on labour, the environment and pharmaceuticals.