Toronto Star

Get out in front of gardening trends

- Mark and Ben Cullen

Want to be on the leading edge of your gardening community? We have spent a lot of time forecastin­g the next big thing for the year in the garden. Here is what we see in our crystal ball: Second-home sheds: Man caves and she-sheds are replacing rickety, prefab garden sheds in backyards everywhere. As a constructi­on project, the zoning limitation­s are the only limit. That hasn’t stopped creative minds from raising the stakes in outdoor structures. A well-built shed can complement the architectu­re of your home and create a focal point in your yard. As the weather improves and eating out becomes a bigger focus, look for more structures to accommodat­e outdoor cooking areas — a trend in recent years. The food creep: Speaking of cooking spaces, food crops are creeping into traditiona­l garden beds. New gardeners do not sequester a veggie garden from the rest of the yard. Food crops integrate well with regular garden beds, as well as in containers placed around the yard. Consider edible ornamental varieties, such as coloured lettuces, Swiss chard and kale for your planters, strawberri­es as a ground cover, or a dwarf apple tree where you might have pictured a Japanese maple. The indoor plant creep: Plants continue to dominate indoor spaces and some of this may be a reflection on the recently passed legislatio­n that legalizes not just the use, but the growth, of marijuana. Cultivatio­n is limited to four plants per household. As newer “plant parents” have gained experience, expect to see more exotic and colourful indoor plant types — such as tropical hibiscus and colourful dracaena varieties. Loving local: Consumer research tells us that “local” has surpassed “organic” as a priority for many shoppers and there are plenty of reasons why that matters for gardeners.

For one, locally grown nursery stock is better adapted to perform in your yard. Make sure to ask where your plants were grown when shopping at the garden centre. We have seen a continued upswing in the number of “farmer-florists” who are marketing fieldgrown fresh cut flowers in season. Keep an eye out for fresh, locally grown bouquets at farmer’s markets. Staycation oasis: There are few things in life that are certain, but cottage country traffic on the holiday weekend is one. That’s why more people are opting to build a staycation space in their backyards, which is more than just a backyard makeover.

Consider creating a space where you can’t even see the house, to make it feel more like a getaway, and incorporat­e a water feature that is visible. A well-built backyard pond can offer many of the same benefits as sitting by a lake, without the stress of getting there. The native plant question: There are numerous benefits to planting native species, from drought tolerance to supporting pollinator population­s. This is probably why we continue to hear the question — “How can I incorporat­e natives into my garden?” The answer is: It’s simple.

Buy them, plant them. But always match the plant to the appropriat­e light and soil conditions. There are “perennial” classics such as echinacea and black-eyed susan, and more interestin­g types such as obedient plant (Physostegi­a virgin- iana) with its showy snapdragon-like flowers or salal (Gaultheria shallon), a useful ground cover shrub with small pink flowers and edible summer berries. A great book for discoverin­g native plant species is 100 Easy-to-Grow Native Plants for Canadian Garden by Lorraine Johnson, Canada’s native plant expert. More wild weather: Remember the temperatur­e swings during this past winter’s polar vortex? Expect to see higher than usual winterkill in early spring and plan for a dry summer with occasional downpours. This is a trend that has been increasing for a few years: more rain, less often. The best way to plan for this is by adapting water-wise gardening principles. Plant resilient native species, incorporat­e rain garden features such as dry river beds for storm runoff and rain barrels to collect softer water for when you need it.

Local, resilient, tasty, and colourful — yes, the year ahead looks bright.

Mark and Ben Cullen are expert gardeners and contributo­rs for the Star. Follow Mark on Twitter: @MarkCullen­4

 ?? MARKCULLEN.COM PHOTOS ?? Antonio Valente is among the farmer-florists who have taken to selling field-grown fresh-cut flowers at farmers’ markets.
MARKCULLEN.COM PHOTOS Antonio Valente is among the farmer-florists who have taken to selling field-grown fresh-cut flowers at farmers’ markets.
 ??  ?? A backyard pond, as Mark will attest, can be the perfect oasis for a holiday staycation, offering a space for quiet contemplat­ion. Plus, you avoid all that nasty cottage traffic.
A backyard pond, as Mark will attest, can be the perfect oasis for a holiday staycation, offering a space for quiet contemplat­ion. Plus, you avoid all that nasty cottage traffic.
 ??  ?? More exotic plant types, such as hibiscus, are making their way into our gardens. Ornamental edibles, such as Swiss chard, are increasing­ly being grown in regular garden beds and containers.
More exotic plant types, such as hibiscus, are making their way into our gardens. Ornamental edibles, such as Swiss chard, are increasing­ly being grown in regular garden beds and containers.
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