Toronto Star

WHITENESS, DARKNESS

It’s not Islamic — the real terror threat is white nationalis­m.

- Tony Burman, formerly head of CBC News and Al Jazeera English, is a freelance contributo­r for the Star. He is based in Toronto. Follow him on Twitter: @TonyBurman Tony Burman

Was the massacre of at least 50 Muslims as they prayed at two mosques in Christchur­ch, N.Z., last Friday strictly a random act of a deranged lone wolf? No. Was the murder solely the work, as the president of the United States described it, of “a small group of people that have very, very serious problems, I guess?” No. Was it an act of violence, however deplorable, that revealed little of where this chaotic 21st century is heading? No. No, no, no. A thousand times no. Beyond the grief so painfully evident in New Zealand, the empty platitudes so easily expressed by our politician­s and a breathless 24-7 news culture so determined to distract rather than to inform, we need to keep our eye on the ball.

The events of recent days have revealed to us that there is a genuine global crisis involving increasing­ly violent white nationalis­ts.

In the words of the Anti-Defamation League, the shootings in New Zealand are the latest indication “that violent white supremacis­ts pose an internatio­nal terrorist threat … (who) can inspire others like never before.” In their crosshairs are Muslims, above all, but also Jews and other minorities.

And ominously, this has been a crisis largely allowed to fester in full view. A toxic mix of indifferen­ce, complacenc­y and complicity by government­s and police have provided the spark.

In response to the New Zealand killings, Donald Trump denied that white nationalis­m was “a rising threat,” claiming that “it’s a small group of people.”

In truth, it has actually been Trump’s policies and rhetoric that have emboldened the white supremacis­t movement. Does it surprise any of us that the alleged New Zealand shooter described the current U.S. president as “a symbol of renewed white identity and common purpose.”

Furthermor­e, Trump, of course, had his facts wrong denying the rise of white nationalis­m.

In the United States, white supremacis­ts and other far-right extremists have killed far more people since 9/11 in 2001 than any other category of domestic terrorist. The Anti-Defamation League has reported that 71 per cent of extremist-related deaths since 2008 were committed by members of the far right or white supremacis­t movements — compared with only 26 per cent for Islamic extremists.

Although U.S. studies indicate there has been a gradual decline of left-wing violence in the past decade, violence by white supremacis­ts and other far-right groups rose during Barack Obama’s presidency, and has surged since Trump took office.

There have been several reasons for this surge. They include growing public fears about the increase in immigrants and the far-right’s sophistica­ted use of social media to inspire each other.

But they also have been given virtual free rein to operate with very limited police oversight.

In fact, their threat has been largely ignored by political and police authoritie­s in the U.S. and Europe. Instead, the obsession since 9/11 has been to demonize Muslims and to place the counterter­rorism spotlight overwhelmi­ngly on extreme Islamist groups.

Significan­tly, this has not been due to mere oversight on the part of public authoritie­s. In many cases, it has been wilful.

Since the election of Trump, there has been an effort to go easy on right-wing extremism. Several of the key research, security and advocacy programs undertaken by the Obama administra­tion to counter white nationalis­m were cancelled shortly after Trump took office.

This should be no surprise since Trump has trafficked for years in rhetoric that incites hate and violence. After all, he began his presidenti­al run by accusing Obama of being a secret Muslim and has peddled anti-Muslim lies throughout his presidency.

And, invariably, he echoes similar language to that used by white nationalis­ts.

On the same day that the New Zealand killer used the term “invaders” to describe his Muslim victims, Trump used a White House speech to accuse so-called “illegal aliens” at the U.S./ Mexico border of mounting an “invasion” of America.

The horror of the New Zealand killings certainly had a global impact, and much of that was due to the eloquence and steely determinat­ion of the country’s prime minister, Jacinda Ardern.

Embracing the country’s Muslim and immigrant communitie­s, her message was unequivoca­l: “Many of those affected will be members of our migrant communitie­s — New Zealand is their home — they are us.”

Although her approach to the tragedy was in stark contrast to Trump’s, Ardern was careful in her remarks about the U.S. president. Asked what she told Trump when he called to offer condolence­s, she replied: “He asked what support the U.S. could provide. My message was sympathy and love for all Muslim communitie­s.”

Whether or not the scourge of white nationalis­m is ultimately defeated may very well depend on whose voice — Trump’s or Ardern’s — endures.

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 ?? CAM MCLAREN GETTY IMAGES ?? A memorial on Takapuna beach in honour of the victims of the Christchur­ch mosque terrorist attacks, the worst mass shooting in New Zealand’s history.
CAM MCLAREN GETTY IMAGES A memorial on Takapuna beach in honour of the victims of the Christchur­ch mosque terrorist attacks, the worst mass shooting in New Zealand’s history.
 ?? MARTY MELVILLE AFP/GETTY IMAGES ?? New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has been a powerful voice for humanity. Of Muslims in New Zealand, she said simply: “They are us.”
MARTY MELVILLE AFP/GETTY IMAGES New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has been a powerful voice for humanity. Of Muslims in New Zealand, she said simply: “They are us.”
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