Toronto Star

We need full data to assess the impact of COVID-19

- MIRANDA SCHREIBER Miranda Schreiber is a researcher, writer and advocate for LGBTQ+ health equity.

The collection of data on patientin take forms, though it might seem complex, is relatively straightfo­rward. Including new demographi­cs on such a form requires pressing a few buttons in order to add a few more checkmark boxes.

Comprehens­ive data collection during a pandemic, furthermor­e, is imperative. A pandemic is not an equalizer; our susceptibi­lity to sickness is partly determined by social forces, so there are many distinct experience­s of a single virus.

If data collection does not take into account the origins of vulnerabil­ity beyond age and geography, the complete narrative of a pandemic is lost. We know LGBTQ+ people, who live disproport­ionately short, unhealthy lives, are at a heightened risk for contractin­g COVID-19 and suffering under social distancing regulation­s. However, without sufficient data, knowledge about how this manifests will, tragically, remain conjectura­l.

The Ford government’s decision this week, therefore, to omit data about sexual orientatio­n or gender identity from new COVID patientint­ake forms, comes at a devastatin­g cost to the lives of queer and trans people — particular those of colour. Judith Butler wrote that a queer life is one of “unlivable passion and ungrievabl­e loss,” gesturing partly to the overwhelmi­ng quiet about LGBTQ+ suffering.

Who are the queer and trans people who have gotten COVID? Are they alive? The province doesn’t care to know, even as they raise a Pride flag over the Ontario legislatur­e.

While helping to prepare a lecture on LGBTQ+ health for medical residents, I sorted through archives of images of young people dying of AIDS. The record of government silence is stunning; it took five years of a pandemic for president Ronald Reagan to utter the word “AIDS.”

Now, as I looked for informatio­n on how the present outbreak was affecting queer and trans people, informatio­n beyond what was likely occurring was scant. Anecdotal evidence is critical in any exposition of suffering, but medicine is a science and also requires numbers, numbers the Ford government has decided to withhold from the public. Doctors, trainees and, ultimately, government officials cannot be held accountabl­e to provide solutions to a crisis that has not been proven to exist.

The government’s decision to include in their new intake forms data on race, income, languages spoken and number of individual­s in a given household is a step toward health equity and a profound benefit for queer people who are Black, recent immigrants or experienci­ng poverty.

Without more informatio­n, however, care for queer patients and structural solutions to queer and trans illness will remain decidedly unscientif­ic, a matter of guesswork, assumption and hypothesis.

All the while, LGBTQ+ people, especially Black trans women, will continue to die while government­s such as Ford’s rely on the rhetoric of acceptance and equality.

“We’re all in this together,” promises Premier Ford.

The premier tweets painstakin­gly recorded data about the economic costs of COVID nearly every day. It’s a problem he can work to fix, the kind that is documented, acknowledg­ed, even ultimately cured.

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