Toronto Star

U.S. tries to seize Iranian gas from Venezuela

Tehrann says any attempt to prevent trade would be ‘piracy, pure and simple’

- JOSHUA GOODMAN

MIAMI— U.S. federal prosecutor­s are seeking to seize four tankers sailing toward Venezuela with gasoline supplied by Iran, the latest attempt to disrupt evercloser trade ties between the two heavily sanctioned antiAmeric­an allies.

The civil-forfeiture complaint filed late Wednesday in the District of Columbia federal court alleges that the sale was arranged by a businesspe­rson, Mahmoud Madanipour, with ties to Iran’s Revolution­ary Guard Corps, a U.S.-designated foreign terrorist organizati­on.

“The profits from these activities support the IRGC’s full range of nefarious activities, including the proliferat­ion of weapons of mass destructio­n and their means of delivery, support for terrorism and a variety of human rights abuses, at home and abroad,” prosecutor Zia Faruqui alleges in the complaint.

Alireza Miryousefi, a spokespers­on for the Iranian mission to the United Nations, said any attempt by the U.S. to prevent Iran’s lawful trading with any country of its choosing would be an act of “piracy, pure and simple.”

“This is a direct threat to internatio­nal peace and security and in contravent­ion of internatio­nal law including the UN charter,” he said in a statement.

The Trump administra­tion has been stepping up pressure on ship owners to abide by sanctions against U.S. adversarie­s like Iran, Venezuela and North Korea. In May, it issued an advisory urging the global maritime industry to be on the lookout for tactics to evade sanctions like dangerous shipto-ship transfers and the turning off of mandatory tracking devices — both techniques used in recent oil deliveries to and from both Iran and Venezuela.

As commercial traders increasing­ly shun Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro’s socialist government has been increasing­ly turning to Iran.

In May, Maduro celebrated the arrival of five Iranian tankers delivering badly needed fuel supplies to alleviate shortages that have led to days-long gas lines even in the capital, Caracas, which is normally spared such hardships. Despite sitting atop the world’s largest crude reserves, Venezuela doesn’t produce enough domestical­ly-refined gasoline and has seen its overall crude production plunge to the lowest in over seven decades amid the ongoing crisis and fallout from U.S. sanctions.

We are “two rebel nations, two revolution­ary nations that will never kneel down before U.S. imperialis­m,” Maduro said at the time. “Venezuela has friends in this world, and brave friends at that.”

 ?? AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES FILE PHOTO ?? The Iranian-flagged oil tanker Fortune is docked at a Venezuelan refinery after its arrival in May. The U.S. is trying to prevent trade between Iran and Venezuela, which are under sanctions.
AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES FILE PHOTO The Iranian-flagged oil tanker Fortune is docked at a Venezuelan refinery after its arrival in May. The U.S. is trying to prevent trade between Iran and Venezuela, which are under sanctions.

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