Indigenous groups invest in Keystone XL
TC Energy hopes deals will lead to approval from Biden government
Keystone XL is receiving an investment from Canadian Indigenous groups in a deal that TC Energy Corp. hopes will help save its embattled oil pipeline project from being scrapped by U.S. presidentelect Joe Biden.
Natural Law Energy, a group of five First Nations in Alberta and Saskatchewan, will make an equity investment of as much as $1 billion in the project, Calgary-based TC Energy said Tuesday. The company is close to striking deals with other Indigenous communities in both the U.S. and Canada, Bevin Wirzba, TC’s president of liquids pipelines, said in an investor presentation.
Alberta, a landlocked province holding the world’s third-largest crude reserves, desperately needs more pipelines to export crude from its oilsands. Keystone XL is among the many pipeline projects in North America that have suffered growing opposition from environmental and Indigenous groups.
The conduit, which was rejected by the Obama administration and revived by President Donald Trump, needs a permit from the U.S. government because it crosses the border with Canada. Biden’s campaign has said he would rescind the permit granted by Trump.
Partnerships with Indigenous communities, which often spearhead opposition to oil pipelines, is one of several strategies that TC Energy hopes will make the project more palatable to the incoming administration in the U.S., according to Wirzba.
TC Energy has also signed agreements with labour unions, making the project 100 per cent union built, and set up a “green training fund” to help union workers transition to green economy jobs. Already, 200 kilometres of the pipeline has been constructed since work started this year, including a section across the international border. About 3,000 people are working on the pipeline with more to be hired.
Keystone XL has been controversial since first proposed more than a decade ago.
Opponents argue it will stimulate oilsands development, contributing to climate change. Canada’s oil industry argues the project is needed to supply heavy crude to U.S. Gulf Coast refineries, who need the oil to replace declining volumes from Latin America.
Work on Keystone XL began earlier this year after the government of Alberta invested $1.1 billion to jump-start construction and guaranteed $4.2 billion of loans. Alberta Premier Jason Kenney has said that starting work creates momentum that makes cancelling the project difficult.
In an emailed statement Tuesday, Kenney welcomed the agreement between TC Energy and Natural Law, saying it “serves as a model of how to build strong and trusted partnerships between industry and Indigenous groups for a safe, secure and prosperous energy future.”