Toronto Star

Ottawa urged to aid Rohingya after coup

Myanmar’s minorities now facing increased danger, advocates warn

- NICHOLAS KEUNG IMMIGRATIO­N REPORTER

The Canadian government is being urged to take swift action to help the Rohingyas in the wake of last week’s coup in Myanmar.

It’s been a desperate situation in recent years for the Rohingyas displaced under Aung San Suu Kyi’s elected government, advocates say, adding it’s only going to get worse under the military junta, which took over the country last Monday.

“There wasn’t much democracy anyway, because Aung San Suu Kyi and the government that was there were puppets. All the ethnic minorities that were persecuted are now directly under the military’s command and threats,” Raïss Tin Maung, founder of the Rohingya Human Rights Network in Canada, told the Star.

“The military is the authority now. There’s no filter, no check. Now it’s just unhindered, straight access to these villages for them to finish their unfinished business, in the very own words of the general.”

Tin Maung was referring to Gen. Min Aung Hlaing, who currently presides over Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, and is widely deemed responsibl­e for the persecutio­n of the Rohingya Muslims in the Rakhine state, driving them out of the region and the country.

Suu Kyi, whose political party won the recent election, has been deposed and placed under house arrest.

On Monday, a national coalition of Canadian senators, politician­s, academics, human rights and refugee groups issued a public letter, demanding Ottawa take swift actions to assist the Rohingyas and other minority groups. They also urged Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government to resettle Rohingya refugees in Canada like it did 49,000 Syrian refugees in 2015 and 2016 through government and community sponsorshi­p programs.

In 2018, Ottawa pledged $300 million over three years in humanitari­an aid in response to the Rohingya crisis, but the money will run out by the end of March.

“The coup has made it even more vital for the internatio­nal community to provide stable and predictabl­e funding for the Rohingya refugees. We urge Canada to set an example and by its leadership convince the internatio­nal community that the Rohingya people cannot be abandoned,” they said in the letter to Foreign Minister Marc Garneau.

“Clearly no political settlement is imminent that would permit the safe repatriati­on of the Rohingya to their homes in Myanmar, meaning that addressing the need for urgent financial aid must be an immediate political priority.”

There are about 1.2 million Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh and another 600,000 displaced inside Myanmar, where the majority of people are Buddhists.

In September, Canada, along with the Netherland­s, issued a statement to back the genocide case against Myanmar initiated by Gambia at the United Nations Internatio­nal Court of Justice. Supporters for the Rohingyas said Ottawa needs to act on its commitment now.

“We support the stated intention to intervene, but we’ve seen no follow-through or action,” said Sen. Marilou McPhedran of Manitoba in a prepared statement.

Tin Maung said the coalition hopes the Canadian government can act as soon as possible. “You cannot be quiet. If you’re quiet, you’re complacent. It’s going to give rise to more hate-driven and heinous crime,” he said. “Today, it’s Myanmar. Tomorrow is going to be elsewhere.”

 ?? SHAFIQUR RAHMAN THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Rohingya refugees are shown at the Balukhali refugee camp in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. A national coalition of Canadians are demanding Ottawa assist the Rohingyas and other minority groups.
SHAFIQUR RAHMAN THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Rohingya refugees are shown at the Balukhali refugee camp in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. A national coalition of Canadians are demanding Ottawa assist the Rohingyas and other minority groups.

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