Toronto Star

At ’22 Olympics, choose morals over medals

- Michael Levitt Michael Levitt, a Toronto-based freelance contributi­ng columnist for the Star, is the president and CEO of Friends of Simon Wiesenthal Center for Holocaust Studies (FSWC). Follow him on Twitter: @LevittMich­ael

A genocide is happening, but Olympic officials want us to look the other way. As the issue of Canada’s participat­ion in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has heated up in recent days, it has been disappoint­ing to see the debate focus primarily on the efficacy, or lack thereof, of previous Olympic boycotts, and the need to separate sports and politics.

Surely, the discussion must be focused on Canada taking a strong moral stand in the face of the abysmal human rights record of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The facts speak for themselves; the arbitrary detention of the two Michaels, the violent crackdown on democracy activists in Hong Kong, and of course, the perpetrati­ng of genocide against the Uighurs in Xinjiang province.

On this last point, one cannot and must not compartmen­talize genocide, arguably the greatest of all evils in human history. As millions of Uighurs face unspeakabl­e abuse, including accusation­s of mass detention, forced sterilizat­ion, and recent reports of systematic rape, sexual abuse and torture, the 2022 Winter Olympics simply cannot be business as usual.

It is misguided to leave the critical discussion about whether Canadian athletes should compete in Beijing to be had behind the closed doors of the Canadian Olympic Committee. This debate needs to take place on the floor of the House of Commons, allowing Canadians to have their say through their elected members of Parliament.

This past summer, Parliament’s Subcommitt­ee on Internatio­nal Human Rights held a series of emergency hearings on “The Human Rights Situation of the Uighurs.”

In a unanimousl­y adopted statement, the committee unequivoca­lly condemned the Chinese government for its persecutio­n of the Uighurs and other minorities in Xinjiang, and stated that they were “persuaded that the actions of the Chinese Communist Party constitute­s genocide as laid out in the Genocide Convention.”

Further, just last week, 13 MPs from all five federal parties signed a letter urging the Internatio­nal Olympic Committee to relocate the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics to another country in response to the CCP’s human rights abuses against the Uighur minority.

It is a source of great personal pride that as a member of Parliament, I was able to raise my voice in support of two unanimous motions in the House of Commons recognizin­g the genocides being perpetrate­d against the Yazidis in 2016 and the Rohingya in 2018.

Just as we did then, Canadian parliament­arians must once again be given the opportunit­y to rise in the House to address the situation facing the Uighurs and be heard on the determinat­ion of genocide.

Only in this context can the full implicatio­n of Canada’s participat­ion in the 2022 Beijing Games be properly evaluated.

Since the introducti­on of the modern Games in 1896, the Olympics have not only been a site of internatio­nal cooperatio­n and celebratio­n, they have also acted as a lightning rod for social, economic and political tensions. Superpower­s have long recognized the symbolic power of gold medals and awe-inspiring opening ceremonies in shaping public perception­s of host nations.

So-called “sportswash­ing,” the hosting of a sporting event as a means for a country to improve its reputation, in particular on a poor human rights record, throws the legitimacy of the Games themselves into question.

The ethical implicatio­ns of participat­ing in the Olympics when they are hosted by a nation guilty of gross human rights abuses has been a point of internatio­nal debate for decades.

One only has to look back to the 2008 Beijing Olympics to see the extensive laundry list of human rights violations that intensifie­d in the preparatio­n for and hosting of the Games in China; a dark legacy that still lingers to this day.

Canadians want nothing more than to celebrate and support our incredible athletes on the world stage, but not at any cost. As human rights icon Irwin Cotler reminds us, “in the face of evil, indifferen­ce is acquiescen­ce, if not complicity in evil itself.”

If Canada’s participat­ion in the 2022 Winter Olympics requires our complicity with a regime perpetrati­ng genocide, it is simply a price we cannot afford to pay.

 ?? KEVIN FRAYER GETTY IMAGES ?? Beijing is expected to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. China’s treatment of its Uighur Muslim minority has led to questions of a boycott of the Games.
KEVIN FRAYER GETTY IMAGES Beijing is expected to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. China’s treatment of its Uighur Muslim minority has led to questions of a boycott of the Games.
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