Toronto Star

Black Canadians want leadership, not lip service

- VONNY SWEETLAND CONTRIBUTO­R Vonny Sweetland is a community advocate and political news writer from Toronto. Follow him on Twitter: @VonnySweet­land

As Canadians, we often “other” ourselves from Americans and are quick to suggest that racism doesn’t exist in our backyard and that “Canada is a cultural mosaic and so welcoming.” Despite its contributi­ons to the Undergroun­d Railroad, this country has its own dark history of systemic racism and racial injustices.

In the U.S., 2020 was emblazoned with tragedies, heartache, anxiety, and fear. The death of George Floyd sparked a movement and the start of a long-awaited uprising for marginaliz­ed people and the Black community. If 2020 did any good, it’s the fact that it shed muchneeded light on the racial and systemic cracks within North American society.

Canada is not innocent given its history. People of colour have had to endure racial injustices and systemic racism for some time. In the land we now call Canada, slavery was common, going back to the colonial days of New France in the 1600s. Thousands of slaves, mostly Indigenous but many Black enslaved people had lived in the settlement since its beginnings.

Today, Black Canadians and their communitie­s have had issues with police brutality and societal discrimina­tion. In the workplace, racism is nuanced and appears in other ways; labelling a Black person as “aggressive” when they show passion.

A 2019 study found that between one third and one half of Canadians of colour reported discrimina­tion. And of those, 40 per cent experience­d it at work.

What should be done to create real change for Canadians now and in the future Undoubtedl­y, important work is done through policy and government, but real change happens within institutio­ns, communitie­s, education, and systems.

In Canada, the Black population accounts for 3.5 per cent of the population and could represent between five per cent and 5.6 per cent of Canada’s total population by 2036. As a voting block, the community holds power. Traditiona­lly, many Black voters have leaned Liberal out of a long-held belief that it was the best party to serve their interests. Many younger Black voters have started to ask themselves a tough question: If long-term support to the Liberal Party is connected to Black advancemen­t in society, why do Black communitie­s still have to face so many challenges?

Data shows that COVID-19 has affected Blacks and communitie­s of colour disproport­ionately. It is clear there are very real inequities that exist in our health-care system and other key institutio­ns. Police brutality became a key subject all across Ontario and Canada alike this past year. It’s become clear that there is still a long way to go to successful­ly address these great many issues, but who will do it?

This January, Conservati­ves launched their inaugural Conservati­ve Black Congress of Canada organizati­on and event. Over 300 community members and public servants from all orders of government attended the virtual event. In attendance was Conservati­ve Party Leader Erin O’Toole, who has been adamant about letting Black Canadians, LGBTQ2+ Canadians, and other Canadians of colour know that they too have a home in his Conservati­ve party.

Premier Doug Ford has also been trying to tackle Black issues as well. His government ended the highly prejudiced, “academic streaming program” that has been proven to mainly target and disadvanta­ge students of colour. They recently put forward Alicia Vianga (a Black woman) as the candidate to take on the Liberals in the riding of Scarboroug­h Guildwood.

This government is not afraid to put new Black candidates in winnable ridings. This cannot be said of the Ontario Liberals, who throughout 2020 were repeatedly accused of paying lip service to diversity, and hiding behind an undemocrat­ic nomination process that in many cases disadvanta­ged people of colour.

Like anything else, current and future government­s will be judged not just by what they say, but also by what they do. In the case of the newly led Conservati­ve party, time will tell, but they are off to a great start on being able to effectivel­y tackle Black issues.

Black Canadians need leadership that won’t just pay lip service to diversity, but will truly commit to bringing more Black voices into government and enact policies of the future that will advance the community like never before.

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