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The mystery of Americans’ distaste for Hillary Clinton

- Thomas Walkom National Affairs Thomas Walkom is a columnist with the Toronto Star.

Republican­s loathe her. Democrats suspect her. Polls show her to be one of the most unpopular presidenti­al candidates in modern American history. What is it about Hillary Clinton? In theory, the Democratic Party’s presumptiv­e nominee for the U.S. presidency should be golden. She is experience­d. She is moderate.

A centre-right Democrat, she straddles the class divide – with support from organized labour as well as Wall Street.

On foreign affairs she is a liberal hawk in the tradition of Woodrow Wilson and John F. Kennedy.

When Barack Obama praised her as the most qualified presidenti­al nominee ever, he wasn’t far off. Still, she is struggling. During the primaries, she had a hard time shaking off a challenge from Bernie Sanders, a self-declared socialist who had only recently joined the Democratic Party.

On the eve of the Democratic convention in Philadelph­ia that will formally name her the party’s presidenti­al nominee, polls have her neck and neck with the even more unpopular Donald Trump.

Clinton has long been controvers­ial. As first lady to former president Bill Clinton, she played an unusually visible role in government – in particular mastermind­ing a health-care reform package that ultimately failed.

The Clintons’ time in the White House was marked by a series of so-called scandals with names like Whitewater and Travelgate that, for most people, have long vanished into the mists of time. An independen­t prosecutor later concluded that Hillary Clinton

had done nothing wrong in any of these. Nonetheles­s, they damaged her. Critics were unable to pierce Bill Clinton’s glad-handing popularity. But Hillary was easier prey. By the time the Clintons left the White House, a notion had taken root in the public mind that she sometimes skirted the truth.

Today, the Republican­s blame Hillary Clinton for every foreign policy mistake of the Obama administra­tion. And it is true Clinton bears some responsibi­lity for the 2011 war against Libyan dictator Moammar Gadhafi that left that country in chaos.

But it’s also true that those years from 2009 to 2013 marked a high point for Clinton’s popularity. Indeed, it was only after the latest scandal – her use of a private server to host government emails – broke in 2015 that Clinton’s poll numbers began to collapse again.

On the face of it, the email scandal should have appealed only to IT aficionado­s. Her stated and very plausible motive for using a private cellphone on government business was that she didn’t want to carry two mobile devices.

However, this was Hillary Clinton. Once again, an investigat­ion was launched. Once again, she was cleared of criminal wrongdoing – this time by the FBI. A House investigat­ion into another soi-disant Clinton scandal – her role in the 2012 attack on a U.S. consulate in Libya that killed four Americans – found no evidence of negligence on her part. But both contretemp­s served to reawaken the old doubts. In May, one pollster interviewe­d Americans with a negative view of Clinton.

It found 50 per cent of Republican­s polled found her untrustwor­thy. More alarmingly, it found 39 per cent of Democrats polled held the same view.

Now she is in Trump’s crosshairs. There are only two themes to his campaign. The first is that the U.S. is in dire trouble. The second is that Hillary Clinton is a criminal. The fact “lock her up” became the defining chant of last week’s convention was almost certainly no accident.

Does she deserve all the opprobrium? Probably not. On the truthfulne­ss scale, Clinton may not score 100. But she does better than Trump who at one point in the primaries suggested the father of one of his rivals had been involved in the assassinat­ion of John F. Kennedy.

So what is it about Hillary? Michael Arnovitz, a blogger from Oregon, sifts through the evidence and concludes that, in large part, she is paying the political price of being a strong woman playing what is traditiona­lly viewed as a man’s game.

It’s hard to imagine that this could be true in 2016, in a world that has lionized leaders like Margaret Thatcher, Angela Merkel, Golda Meir and Indira Gandhi.

But I confess I can’t think of anything else.

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