Vancouver Sun

‘Rage’ protests break out after Trump decision

PALESTINIA­N PROTESTERS CLASH WITH ISRAELI FORCES AFTER TRUMP’S EDICT

- JOSEF FEDERMAN In Jerusalem

Thousands of Palestinia­n protesters clashed with Israeli forces in east Jerusalem and the West Bank Thursday while demonstrat­ors in the Gaza Strip burned U.S. flags and pictures of President Donald Trump in a show of rage over the American decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel’s capital.

Israeli forces were bracing for the possibilit­y of even stronger violence on Friday, when tens of thousands of Palestinia­ns attend weekly prayers at Jerusalem’s Al Aqsa Mosque, the city’s most sacred Islamic site. In Gaza, the leader of the Hamas extremist group called on Palestinia­ns to launch a new uprising against Israel.

“This Zionist policy supported by the U.S. cannot be confronted unless we ignite a new intifada,” said Ismail Haniyeh. “Jerusalem is being kidnapped and ripped from us.” Soon after the speech, Hassan Nasrallah, the leader of Hezbollah, the Lebanese militant group backed by Iran, said he supported the call for a new Palestinia­n intifada.

Both Hezbollah and Hamas have considerab­le arsenals but neither group said they planned to turn them on Israel.

However, Israeli intelligen­ce has said in the past that it believes both groups would like to incite a mass uprising by ordinary Palestinia­ns.

Thousands of Palestinia­ns and Israelis died in two previous uprisings.

The Palestinia­ns were blindsided by Trump’s move to depart from decades of U.S. policy on Jerusalem and upend longstandi­ng internatio­nal assurances that the fate of the city would be determined in negotiatio­ns.

The Palestinia­ns seek east Jerusalem, captured by Israel in 1967, as their capital. Israel claims the entire city, including east Jerusalem, home to sensitive Jewish, Muslim and Christian holy sites, as its undivided capital. The Palestinia­ns declared three “days of rage,” shuttering schools and businesses, and staging angry demonstrat­ions at Damascus Gate, one of the entrances to Jerusalem’s Old City, and cities across the West Bank and Gaza.

“We are here. We believe in our rights and one day it (will) become Jerusalem, the capital for the Palestinia­n people,” declared Rania Hatem, a protester outside the Old City.

The Israeli military reported demonstrat­ions in some 30 locations across the West Bank on Thursday, saying Palestinia­ns hurled stones and firebombs at troops. A military official, speaking on condition of anonymity under briefing guidelines, said troops were instructed to use minimal force and avoid live fire to avoid escalating tensions.

In the West Bank, troops fired water cannons and tear gas to disperse a crowd in Bethlehem, the biblical town of Jesus’ birth, just weeks before thousands of foreign tourists are expected to visit for Christmas celebratio­ns. In Ramallah, the seat of the Palestinia­n government, protesters set tires on fire, sending thick plumes of black smoke over the city.

Spontaneou­s protests also took place in Gaza, with angry youths burning tires, American and Israeli flags and Trump posters.

A senior Palestinia­n said the Palestinia­ns would not meet with Mike Pence, the U.S. vice-president, during his visit to the region later this month when he is expected to visit Israel and make a stop in Bethlehem.

However, a White House official said Pence still plans to meet with Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas and said it would be “counterpro­ductive” to cancel.

Israeli officials said Friday prayers at the Al Aqsa Mosque, along with the expected unrest in the West Bank, would set the tone for the coming days.

Palestinia­n officials in the West Bank said they had no interest in bloody violence but warned individual attacks were possible.

Hamas, which seeks Israel’s destructio­n, still has cells in the West Bank and possesses a large arsenal of rockets.

While Trump insisted the move was meant to acknowledg­e the current reality and not prejudge negotiatio­ns on Jerusalem’s status, it carried deep symbolic meaning and was seen by the Palestinia­ns as siding with Israel.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Trump “bound himself forever” to the history of Jerusalem and maintained other countries were already interested in following suit.

Anger at the U.S. rippled across the Arab world.

Saudi Arabia condemned Trump’s decision in a rare public rebuke by the U.S. ally. The Arab League, which represents most states in the Middle East and North Africa, was to meet Saturday. Next week, Turkey will host a gathering of the Organizati­on of Islamic Cooperatio­n, which has 57 Arab and Muslim member states.

Palestinia­n officials are concerned the Arabs will not provide the sustained backing Abbas needs. While quick to condemn Trump’s decision, Arab leaders have not threatened to reduce ties or take any other action against the U.S. or Israel.

 ?? MENAHEM KAHANA / AFP / GETTY IMAGES ?? An Israeli police officer scuffles with a Palestinia­n protester in Jerusalem’s Old City on Thursday. Israeli forces were bracing for the possibilit­y of stronger violence on Friday.
MENAHEM KAHANA / AFP / GETTY IMAGES An Israeli police officer scuffles with a Palestinia­n protester in Jerusalem’s Old City on Thursday. Israeli forces were bracing for the possibilit­y of stronger violence on Friday.
 ?? JAAFAR ASHTIYEH / AFP / GETTY IMAGES ?? Palestinia­n protesters burn an effigy of U.S. President Donald Trump in the West Bank city of Nablus on Thursday after his decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. More violence was anticipate­d in the region Friday.
JAAFAR ASHTIYEH / AFP / GETTY IMAGES Palestinia­n protesters burn an effigy of U.S. President Donald Trump in the West Bank city of Nablus on Thursday after his decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. More violence was anticipate­d in the region Friday.

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