Vancouver Sun

RUSSIAN PRESIDENT VLADIMIR PUTIN USED BELLICOSE LANGUAGE AND ANIMATIONS THURSDAY TO THREATEN THE WEST WITH A NEW GENERATION OF ‘INVINCIBLE’ WEAPONS. WELCOME TO THE COLD WAR, PART 2.

PUTIN UNVEILS SEVERAL NEW WEAPONS SYSTEMS

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President Vladimir Putin unveiled an apparent stunning catalogue of doomsday machines Thursday including a hypersonic warhead “like a ball of fire” and an underwater drone armed with a nuclear warhead powerful enough to sweep away coastal facilities and aircraft carriers. “No one has listened to us. You listen to us now,” he said in his annual stateof-the-nation speech. While some scientists voiced skepticism at the military hardware, the Pentagon seemed unconcerne­d by the claims and many analysts attributed the bombastic speech to the forthcomin­g presidenti­al elections.

THE SARMAT INTERCONTI­NENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE

“A very threatenin­g weapon” that can strike over the North or South Pole and evade anti-missile systems. A video appeared to show warheads closing in on South Florida. Russia has been working for years to develop a new ICBM to replace the Soviet-designed Voyevoda, the world’s heaviest ICBM known as “Satan” in the West that carries 10 nuclear warheads.

A NUCLEAR-POWERED GLOBAL-RANGE CRUISE MISSILE

Capable of delivering a warhead over “practicall­y unlimited range” and shown on video manoeuveri­ng over the Atlantic before looping around South America to target the U.S. West Coast. Putin said the propulsion system was tested successful­ly late last year. “Nobody else in the world has anything like this.”

HIGH-SPEED UNDERWATER DRONES

Powered by nuclear energy and launched from submarines that can hit aircraft carriers and coastal cities with convention­al or nuclear warheads across interconti­nental distances. “Practicall­y invulnerab­le,” according to Putin. The Russian president claimed the new drone had “fantastic” capabiliti­es and could operate at “very big” depth at a speed many times faster than the fastest vessels or torpedoes in use today. “There are no means in the world to counter it now,” said Putin. The drone’s name is subject to a nationwide contest.

THE KINZHAL HYPERSONIC MISSILE

Just finishing testing and can travel 2,000 km and hit targets at 10 times the speed of sound, according to the president. The missile is launched by aircraft and can carry a nuclear or a convention­al warhead.

THE AVANGARD HYPERSONIC VEHICLE

Launched from missiles and “absolutely invulnerab­le,” it “heads for a target like a meteorite, like a ball of fire,” said Putin. Supposed to fly at 20 times the speed of sound.

LASER WEAPONS

Putin said Russia had achieved “significan­t results” in designing laser weapons, and added that the military commission­ed its first laser weapons last year. He would not elaborate, saying only that they would significan­tly boost the Russian military’s capability.

ARMS RACE

Putin said the creation of the new weapons had made NATO’s U.S.-led missile defence “useless,” putting an end to what he described as years of Western efforts to sidetrack and weaken Russia. “I want to tell all those who have fuelled the arms race over the last 15 years, sought to win unilateral advantages over Russia, introduced unlawful restrictio­ns and sanctions aimed to contain our country’s developmen­t: All what you wanted to impede with your policies has now happened,” he said. “You have failed to contain Russia.”

NO BLUFF

The United States should revise its Russia policy and engage in a serious dialogue on global security, Putin said. “You will have to assess that new reality and become convinced that what I said today isn’t a bluff. It’s not a bluff, trust me.”

WE WANT PEACE

He said that Russian military experts and diplomats would be ready to discuss new weapons systems with their U.S. counterpar­ts. “We aren’t threatenin­g anyone, we aren’t going to attack anyone, we aren’t going to take anything from anyone. The growing Russian military power will guarantee global peace.”

U.S. REACTION

State Department spokeswoma­n Heather Nauert said it was “unfortunat­e” to watch a Russian video animation depicting “a nuclear attack on the United States” that accompanie­d Putin’s speech. She’s called the video “cheesy” and said “we don’t think it’s responsibl­e.” Nauert said the animation confirmed that Russia had been created destabiliz­ing weapons systems for more than a decade in “direct violation” of its treaty obligation­s. She said the U.S. had long known that but that Russia had previously denied it. Pentagon spokeswoma­n Dana White said the Defence Department was not surprised by Putin’s claims of new nuclear weapons, adding that the U.S. military was prepared to defend the nation.

THE SCIENTISTS

Robert Schmucker, a rocket scientist at the Technical University of Munich, voiced skepticism about Putin’s statement, saying that building nuclear-powered cruise missiles in particular would be technicall­y difficult and basically pointless. “Why make something complicate­d when you can make it easy?” he said, adding that he also doubted that Russia had succeeded in building hypersonic missiles. Tom Plant, director of proliferat­ion and nuclear policy at the defence think-tank RUSI, also said he was not sure how much of the announceme­nt to believe. “The thing that sounds mad, the nuclear-propulsion thing, is potentiall­y feasible,” he said, adding: “I think it’s insane.” Plant added that while “Russia already has a ton of systems that can threaten and overwhelm U.S. missile defences,” Putin’s announceme­nt reflects his country’s concern that the U.S. missile shield could grow powerful enough to become a game-changer. “The Russians have a genuine worry from their perspectiv­e about where U.S. missile defence might go,” Plant said. “So it totally makes sense for them to try and find ways to defeat not what it is now, but what it may become.”

 ?? ALEXANDER ZEMLIANICH­ENKO / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Journalist­s watch as Russian President Vladimir Putin delivers his annual state of the nation address on Thursday. Putin used part of his address to discuss advanced weapons that the Russian military has allegedly developed.
ALEXANDER ZEMLIANICH­ENKO / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Journalist­s watch as Russian President Vladimir Putin delivers his annual state of the nation address on Thursday. Putin used part of his address to discuss advanced weapons that the Russian military has allegedly developed.

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