Vancouver Sun

TALES FROM A WILD WEEK IN THE MARKETS

Widow-maker strikes again, and Peter Hodson wonders where did the $6B go?

- Financial Post Peter Hodson, CFA, is founder and head of research of 5i Research Inc., an independen­t research network providing conflict-free advice to individual investors.

When markets are rising, as they have been recently, working in the investment business can be a lot of fun. Everyone’s making money and feeling good. When markets take a downturn, of course, everyone’s grumpy.

My wife and kids can usually tell which way things are going, since, by dealing with thousands of do-ityourself investors, these feelings get expressed to our company day after day.

But, regardless of market direction, there is always something interestin­g going on. This is why I couldn’t think of any better career. No day is ever the same, and, if you look hard enough, there are stories everywhere. Let’s take a look at five:

1) The widow-maker strikes again

When I was last a portfolio manager, nearly nine years ago now, we used to call the company Sierra Wireless the “widow maker.” It got this nickname from its almost predictabl­e habit of missing earnings badly, and then seeing its stock fall precipitou­sly. Well, a decade later the moniker still very much applies. Sierra (SW on TSX) missed earnings estimates this week by a whopping 75 per cent, and the stock fell more than 20 per cent on Wednesday, bringing its one-year decline to 53 per cent. Now, with a miss of such magnitude either the company or Bay Street analysts have surely screwed things up. As for the company, it says it “continues to make strong progress on our transforma­tion.” The stock drop was the worst since Feb. 14, where the company gave investors a Valentine’s Day present of a 26-per-cent stock price decline following — you guessed it — another earnings miss. Maybe public markets aren’t for you, Sierra.

2) Cancer-fighting developmen­ts can still make you rich

Nextcure Inc. (NXTC on Nasdaq) caught our eye this week with a 248-per-cent single-day gain on Tuesday. The stock started the week at $27.35 and hit $109 in a frenzy following the release of promising results from a dose-finding study of a drug targeting several different types of cancer. The trial was small with only seven patients, but one patient’s tumour disappeare­d completely, and others’ shrunk, or at least didn’t grow further. NXTC went public just this year, at $15 per share, in May. At least this is one IPO that hasn’t disappoint­ed investors. Caution is advised, as a seven-patient trial might not have statistica­l significan­ce, but for investors and patients alike any positive cancer treatment developmen­t is a good thing.

3) Where did the $6 billion go?

On the opposite (losing) side of investment­s in the past week, we have Pengrowth Energy (PGF on TSX). A little over a decade ago, PGF was a $27 stock, with the company worth $6 billion. Last Friday, the company accepted a takeover offer at $0.05 — five cents — per share. Market cap now: $26 million. Shares fell 75 per cent on news of the “takeover.” Now, this may have been the only move for the company, with bankruptcy looming. However, we have talked to dozens of investors who are simply livid. They would rather see their shares become worthless than take a nickel takeover offer after suffering losses all these years. They still get a vote on the deal, but there is a large break-fee of $45 million, which will likely scuttle any other deals.

4) Maybe the third time will be lucky

GFL Environmen­tal cancelled its planned IPO this week, after investors balked at the price and the debt of the company. It was to be Canada’s largest IPO in more than 20 years. We pity the poor investment bankers who will miss out on another giant payday (Just kidding!). GFL was also supposed to go public in 2017, but then decided to do a recapitali­zation deal with large pension investors instead. GFL is a large garbage collection company. Who knew garbage would be so hard to sell?

5) Some short sellers have some serious guts

Finally, let’s take a look at Yeti Holdings Inc. (YETI on NYSE). What makes this one interestin­g? Well, a screen shows that the short interest on the company is 17.8 million shares, which represents more than 63 per cent of the float of the company, and one of the largest short interests in North American equities. Short sellers are betting that Yeti coolers, seat cushions and so on are nothing more than a fad. Yeti also has $294 million in debt, more than three times’ its annualized cash flow. Well, how have short sellers fared with this bet? The stock is up 107 per cent this year, and is up 143 per cent from its low in late December. One has to admire the fortitude of the short sellers on this one, especially as the short interest has slowly continued to increase even as the stock has risen. At some point, there will be a collapse, and short sellers will finally be right. Or, there could be a giant short squeeze, and the stock could surge even further.

Which way will it go? We wish we could tell you, but most investors find it more fun to see short sellers suffer.

 ?? PAU BARRENA/BLOOMBERG FILES ?? Sierra has earned the moniker the “widow maker” for its habit of missing earnings badly, and then seeing its stock fall precipitou­sly, which happened again this week, says Peter Hodson. Above, a Sierra Wireless Airprime 4G circuit board sits on display.
PAU BARRENA/BLOOMBERG FILES Sierra has earned the moniker the “widow maker” for its habit of missing earnings badly, and then seeing its stock fall precipitou­sly, which happened again this week, says Peter Hodson. Above, a Sierra Wireless Airprime 4G circuit board sits on display.

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